NVD

CVE-2020-4038 Detail

Modified

This CVE record has been updated after NVD enrichment efforts were completed. Enrichment data supplied by the NVD may require amendment due to these changes.

Description

GraphQL Playground (graphql-playground-html NPM package) before version 1.6.22 have a severe XSS Reflection attack vulnerability. All unsanitized user input passed into renderPlaygroundPage() method could trigger this vulnerability. This has been patched in graphql-playground-html version 1.6.22. Note that some of the associated dependent middleware packages are also affected including but not limited to graphql-playground-middleware-express before version 1.7.16, graphql-playground-middleware-koa before version 1.6.15, graphql-playground-middleware-lambda before version 1.7.17, and graphql-playground-middleware-hapi before 1.6.13.

Metrics

NVD enrichment efforts reference publicly available information to associate vector strings. CVSS information contributed by other sources is also displayed.

CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:

NIST: NVD

N/A

NVD assessment not yet provided.

CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:

CNA: GitHub, Inc.

Base Score: 7.4 HIGH

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N

CVSS 2.0 Severity and Vector Strings:

National Institute of Standards and Technology

NIST: NVD

Base Score: 4.3 MEDIUM

Vector: (AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N)

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

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Hyperlink	Resource
https://github.com/prisma-labs/graphql-playground#security-details	Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/prisma-labs/graphql-playground#security-details	Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/prisma-labs/graphql-playground/commit/bf1883db538c97b076801a60677733816cb3cfb7	Patch Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/prisma-labs/graphql-playground/commit/bf1883db538c97b076801a60677733816cb3cfb7	Patch Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/prisma-labs/graphql-playground/security/advisories/GHSA-4852-vrh7-28rf	Mitigation Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/prisma-labs/graphql-playground/security/advisories/GHSA-4852-vrh7-28rf	Mitigation Third Party Advisory

Weakness Enumeration

CWE-ID	CWE Name	Source
CWE-79	Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')	GitHub, Inc.

Known Affected Software Configurations Switch to CPE 2.2

Configuration 1 ( hide )

cpe:2.3:a:prisma:graphql-playground-html::::::node.js::* Show Matching CPE(s)	Up to (excluding) 1.6.22
cpe:2.3:a:prisma:graphql-playground-middleware-express::::::node.js::* Show Matching CPE(s)	Up to (excluding) 1.7.16
cpe:2.3:a:prisma:graphql-playground-middleware-hapi::::::node.js::* Show Matching CPE(s)	Up to (excluding) 1.6.13
cpe:2.3:a:prisma:graphql-playground-middleware-koa::::::node.js::* Show Matching CPE(s)	Up to (excluding) 1.6.15
cpe:2.3:a:prisma:graphql-playground-middleware-lambda::::::node.js::* Show Matching CPE(s)	Up to (excluding) 1.7.17

Denotes Vulnerable Software
Are we missing a CPE here? Please let us know.

Change History

3 change records found show changes

Initial Analysis by NIST 6/12/2020 10:38:19 AM

Action	Type	Old Value	New Value
Added	CVSS V3.1		NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
Added	CVSS V2		NIST (AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N)
Added	CPE Configuration		Record truncated, showing 500 of 565 characters. View Entire Change Record OR cpe:2.3:a:prisma:graphql-playground-html::::::node.js:: versions up to (excluding) 1.6.22 cpe:2.3:a:prisma:graphql-playground-middleware-express::::::node.js:: versions up to (excluding) 1.7.16 cpe:2.3:a:prisma:graphql-playground-middleware-hapi::::::node.js:: versions up to (excluding) 1.6.13 cpe:2.3:a:prisma:graphql-playground-middleware-koa::::::node.js:: versions up to (excluding) 1.6.15 *cpe:2.3:a:prisma:graphql-playground-middlewa
Changed	Reference Type	https://github.com/prisma-labs/graphql-playground#security-details No Types Assigned	https://github.com/prisma-labs/graphql-playground#security-details Third Party Advisory
Changed	Reference Type	https://github.com/prisma-labs/graphql-playground/commit/bf1883db538c97b076801a60677733816cb3cfb7 No Types Assigned	https://github.com/prisma-labs/graphql-playground/commit/bf1883db538c97b076801a60677733816cb3cfb7 Patch, Third Party Advisory
Changed	Reference Type	https://github.com/prisma-labs/graphql-playground/security/advisories/GHSA-4852-vrh7-28rf No Types Assigned	https://github.com/prisma-labs/graphql-playground/security/advisories/GHSA-4852-vrh7-28rf Mitigation, Third Party Advisory
Added	CVSS V2 Metadata		Victim must voluntarily interact with attack mechanism

Quick Info

CVE Dictionary Entry:
CVE-2020-4038
NVD Published Date:
06/08/2020
NVD Last Modified:
11/21/2024
Source:
GitHub, Inc.

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Information Technology Laboratory

National Vulnerability Database