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CVE-2018-25114 Detail

Description

A remote code execution vulnerability exists within osCommerce Online Merchant version 2.3.4.1 due to insecure default configuration and missing authentication in the installer workflow. By default, the /install/ directory remains accessible after installation. An unauthenticated attacker can invoke install_4.php, submit crafted POST data, and inject arbitrary PHP code into the configure.php file. When the application later includes this file, the injected payload is executed, resulting in full server-side compromise.


Metrics

NVD enrichment efforts reference publicly available information to associate vector strings. CVSS information contributed by other sources is also displayed.
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:

NIST CVSS score
NIST: NVD
N/A
NVD assessment not yet provided.

Nist CVSS score does not match with CNA score
CNA:  VulnCheck
CVSS-B 9.3 CRITICAL
Vector:  CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

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URL Source(s) Tag(s)
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/exploits/multi/http/oscommerce_installer_unauth_code_exec.rb VulnCheck
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44374 VulnCheck
https://www.oscommerce.com/ VulnCheck
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/oscommerce-installer-unauth-config-file-injection-php-code-execution VulnCheck

Weakness Enumeration

CWE-ID CWE Name Source
CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') VulnCheck  
CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type VulnCheck  

Change History

1 change records found show changes

Quick Info

CVE Dictionary Entry:
CVE-2018-25114
NVD Published Date:
07/23/2025
NVD Last Modified:
07/25/2025
Source:
VulnCheck