CVE-2020-2509
Detail
Description
A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QTS and QuTS hero. If exploited, this vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands in a compromised application. We have already fixed this vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 4.5.2.1566 Build 20210202 and later QTS 4.5.1.1495 Build 20201123 and later QTS 4.3.6.1620 Build 20210322 and later QTS 4.3.4.1632 Build 20210324 and later QTS 4.3.3.1624 Build 20210416 and later QTS 4.2.6 Build 20210327 and later QuTS hero h4.5.1.1491 build 20201119 and later
Metrics
CVSS Version 4.0
CVSS Version 3.x
CVSS Version 2.0
NVD enrichment efforts reference publicly available information to associate
vector strings. CVSS information contributed by other sources is also
displayed.
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
NVD assessment
not yet provided.
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 2.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
Vector:
(AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P)
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This CVE is in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog
Reference
CISA's BOD 22-01 and Known
Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog for further guidance and requirements.
Vulnerability Name
Date Added
Due Date
Required Action
QNAP Network-Attached Storage (NAS) Command Injection Vulnerability
04/11/2022
05/02/2022
Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Weakness Enumeration
CWE-ID
CWE Name
Source
CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
NIST
QNAP Systems, Inc.
CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
QNAP Systems, Inc.
Change History
18 change records found show changes
Modified Analysis by NIST 2/13/2025 9:22:58 AM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
CVE Modified by CISA-ADP 2/06/2025 4:15:15 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
CVSS V3.1
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE Modified by CVE 11/21/2024 12:25:23 AM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
Reference
https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-21-05
CVE Modified by QNAP Systems, Inc. 5/14/2024 3:02:18 AM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 11/14/2023 2:26:49 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Changed
CPE Configuration
OR
*cpe:2.3:a:qnap:qts:4.3.3.0174:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
OR
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.3.3.0174:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 11/14/2023 2:26:49 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Changed
CPE Configuration
OR
*cpe:2.3:a:qnap:qts:4.3.3.0868:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
OR
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.3.3.0868:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 11/14/2023 2:26:49 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Changed
CPE Configuration
OR
*cpe:2.3:a:qnap:qts:4.3.3.0998:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
OR
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.3.3.0998:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 11/14/2023 2:26:49 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Changed
CPE Configuration
OR
*cpe:2.3:a:qnap:qts:4.3.3.1051:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
OR
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.3.3.1051:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 11/14/2023 2:26:49 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Changed
CPE Configuration
OR
*cpe:2.3:a:qnap:qts:4.3.3.1098:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
OR
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.3.3.1098:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 11/14/2023 2:26:49 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Changed
CPE Configuration
OR
*cpe:2.3:a:qnap:qts:4.3.3.1161:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
OR
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.3.3.1161:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 11/14/2023 2:26:49 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Changed
CPE Configuration
OR
*cpe:2.3:a:qnap:qts:4.3.3.1252:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
OR
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.3.3.1252:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 11/14/2023 2:26:49 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Changed
CPE Configuration
OR
*cpe:2.3:a:qnap:qts:4.3.3.1315:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
OR
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.3.3.1315:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 11/14/2023 2:26:49 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Changed
CPE Configuration
OR
*cpe:2.3:a:qnap:qts:4.3.3.1386:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
OR
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.3.3.1386:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 11/14/2023 2:26:49 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Changed
CPE Configuration
OR
*cpe:2.3:a:qnap:qts:4.3.3.1432:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
OR
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.3.3.1432:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 6/21/2021 12:56:27 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Changed
CPE Configuration
OR
*cpe:2.3:a:qnap:quts_hero:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (excluding) h4.5.1
OR
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (excluding) h4.5.1
CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 6/21/2021 12:56:30 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Changed
CPE Configuration
OR
*cpe:2.3:a:qnap:quts_hero:h4.5.1.1472:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
OR
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:h4.5.1.1472:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 6/21/2021 12:56:35 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Changed
CPE Configuration
OR
*cpe:2.3:a:qnap:quts_hero:h4.5.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
OR
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:h4.5.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
Initial Analysis by NIST 4/23/2021 10:30:57 AM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
CVSS V3.1
NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Added
CVSS V2
NIST (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P)
Added
CWE
NIST CWE-77
Added
CPE Configuration
Record truncated, showing 2048 of 4532 characters.
View Entire Change Record
OR
*cpe:2.3:a:qnap:qts:4.3.3.0174:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:a:qnap:qts:4.3.3.0868:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:a:qnap:qts:4.3.3.0998:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:a:qnap:qts:4.3.3.1051:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:a:qnap:qts:4.3.3.1098:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:a:qnap:qts:4.3.3.1161:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:a:qnap:qts:4.3.3.1252:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:a:qnap:qts:4.3.3.1315:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:a:qnap:qts:4.3.3.1386:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:a:qnap:qts:4.3.3.1432:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:a:qnap:quts_hero:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) h4.5.1
*cpe:2.3:a:qnap:quts_hero:h4.5.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:a:qnap:quts_hero:h4.5.1.1472:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 4.2.6
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.2.6:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.2.6:build_20170517:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.2.6:build_20190322:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.2.6:build_20190730:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.2.6:build_20190921:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.2.6:build_20191107:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.2.6:build_20200109:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.2.6:build_20200421:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.2.6:build_20200611:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.2.6:build_20200821:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.3.4.0358:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.3.4.0358:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.3.4.0370:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.3.4.0370:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.3.4.0372:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.3.4.0372:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.3.4.0374:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.3.4.0374:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.3.4.0387:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.3.4.0387:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.3.4.0411:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.3.4.0416:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.3.4.0427:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.3.4.0434:*:*:*:*:
Changed
Reference Type
https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-21-05 No Types Assigned
https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-21-05 Vendor Advisory
Quick Info
CVE Dictionary Entry: CVE-2020-2509 NVD
Published Date: 04/17/2021 NVD
Last Modified: 02/13/2025
Source: QNAP Systems, Inc.