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CVE-2024-8508 Detail

Description

NLnet Labs Unbound up to and including version 1.21.0 contains a vulnerability when handling replies with very large RRsets that it needs to perform name compression for. Malicious upstreams responses with very large RRsets can cause Unbound to spend a considerable time applying name compression to downstream replies. This can lead to degraded performance and eventually denial of service in well orchestrated attacks. The vulnerability can be exploited by a malicious actor querying Unbound for the specially crafted contents of a malicious zone with very large RRsets. Before Unbound replies to the query it will try to apply name compression which was an unbounded operation that could lock the CPU until the whole packet was complete. Unbound version 1.21.1 introduces a hard limit on the number of name compression calculations it is willing to do per packet. Packets that need more compression will result in semi-compressed packets or truncated packets, even on TCP for huge messages, to avoid locking the CPU for long. This change should not affect normal DNS traffic.


Metrics

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CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:

NIST CVSS score
NIST: NVD
N/A
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References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

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Hyperlink Resource
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/10/04/5 Mailing List  Third Party Advisory 
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/11/msg00009.html Mailing List  Third Party Advisory 
https://www.nlnetlabs.nl/downloads/unbound/CVE-2024-8508.txt Vendor Advisory 

Weakness Enumeration

CWE-ID CWE Name Source
CWE-1284 Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input cwe source acceptance level NIST  
CWE-606 Unchecked Input for Loop Condition NLnet Labs  

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Change History

3 change records found show changes

Quick Info

CVE Dictionary Entry:
CVE-2024-8508
NVD Published Date:
10/03/2024
NVD Last Modified:
12/17/2024
Source:
NLnet Labs