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CVE-2025-24975 Detail

Description

Firebird is a relational database. Prior to snapshot versions 4.0.6.3183, 5.0.2.1610, and 6.0.0.609, Firebird is vulnerable if ExtConnPoolSize is not set equal to 0. If connections stored in ExtConnPool are not verified for presence and suitability of the CryptCallback interface is used when created versus what is available could result in a segfault in the server process. Encrypted databases, accessed by execute statement on external, may be accessed later by an attachment missing a key to that database. In a case when execute statement are chained, segfault may happen. Additionally, the segfault may affect unencrypted databases. This issue has been patched in snapshot versions 4.0.6.3183, 5.0.2.1610, and 6.0.0.609 and point releases 4.0.6 and 5.0.2. A workaround for this issue involves setting ExtConnPoolSize equal to 0 in firebird.conf.


Metrics

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CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:

NIST CVSS score
NIST: NVD
N/A
NVD assessment not yet provided.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

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URL Source(s) Tag(s)
https://github.com/FirebirdSQL/firebird/commit/658abd20449f72097fbbce57e8e6ae42ff837fb6 GitHub, Inc. Patch 
https://github.com/FirebirdSQL/firebird/issues/8429 GitHub, Inc. Issue Tracking 
https://github.com/FirebirdSQL/firebird/security/advisories/GHSA-fx9r-rj68-7p69 GitHub, Inc. Mitigation  Vendor Advisory 
https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-24975-detect-vulnerable-firebird CVE Exploit  Third Party Advisory 
https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-24975-mitigate-firebird-vulnerability CVE Exploit  Third Party Advisory 

Weakness Enumeration

CWE-ID CWE Name Source
CWE-754 Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions GitHub, Inc.  

Known Affected Software Configurations Switch to CPE 2.2

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Change History

3 change records found show changes

Quick Info

CVE Dictionary Entry:
CVE-2025-24975
NVD Published Date:
08/15/2025
NVD Last Modified:
08/22/2025
Source:
GitHub, Inc.