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National Vulnerability Database

National Vulnerability Database

NVD

National Vulnerability Database
  1. Vulnerabilities

CVE-2025-5151 Detail

Description

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in defog-ai introspect up to 0.1.4. This affects the function execute_analysis_code_safely of the file introspect/backend/tools/analysis_tools.py. The manipulation of the argument code leads to code injection. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The patch is named 502. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The code maintainer explains, that "[they] have added some workarounds to address this in #502, but will not be implementing a full fix. This is because this repo is meant to be run in a docker environment, which will significantly mitigate potential security risks. Having said that, we have added a SECURITY section in our README to make this clearer to users."


Metrics

 
NVD enrichment efforts reference publicly available information to associate vector strings. CVSS information contributed by other sources is also displayed.
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:

NIST CVSS score
NIST: NVD
N/A
NVD assessment not yet provided.

Nist CVSS score does not match with CNA score
CNA:  VulDB
CVSS-B 4.8 MEDIUM
Vector:  CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

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URL Source(s) Tag(s)
https://github.com/defog-ai/introspect/issues/495 VulDB Exploit  Issue Tracking  Patch 
https://github.com/defog-ai/introspect/issues/495#issue-3036141048 VulDB Exploit  Issue Tracking  Patch 
https://github.com/defog-ai/introspect/issues/495#issuecomment-2894640278 CISA-ADP, VulDB Exploit  Issue Tracking  Patch 
https://github.com/defog-ai/introspect/pull/502 VulDB Broken Link 
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.310239 VulDB Permissions Required  VDB Entry 
https://vuldb.com/?id.310239 VulDB Third Party Advisory  VDB Entry 
https://vuldb.com/?submit.574809 VulDB Third Party Advisory  VDB Entry 

Weakness Enumeration

CWE-ID CWE Name Source
CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') cwe source acceptance level NIST   VulDB  
CWE-74 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') VulDB  

Known Affected Software Configurations Switch to CPE 2.2

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Change History

3 change records found show changes

Quick Info

CVE Dictionary Entry:
CVE-2025-5151
NVD Published Date:
05/25/2025
NVD Last Modified:
06/03/2025
Source:
VulDB