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CVE-2025-55581 Detail

Description

D-Link DCS-825L firmware version 1.08.01 and possibly prior versions contain an insecure implementation in the mydlink-watch-dog.sh script. The script monitors and respawns the `dcp` and `signalc` binaries without validating their integrity, origin, or permissions. An attacker with filesystem access (e.g., via UART or firmware modification) may replace these binaries to achieve persistent arbitrary code execution with root privileges. The issue stems from improper handling of executable trust and absence of integrity checks in the watchdog logic.


Metrics

NVD enrichment efforts reference publicly available information to associate vector strings. CVSS information contributed by other sources is also displayed.
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:

NIST CVSS score
NIST: NVD
N/A
NVD assessment not yet provided.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

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URL Source(s) Tag(s)
https://cybermaya.in/posts/Post-42/ MITRE Exploit  Third Party Advisory 
https://legacy.us.dlink.com/pages/product.aspx?id=f9c0458bfe7b4ff3bf7fad1cf6fcc9a1 MITRE Product 
https://www.dlink.com/en/security-bulletin/ MITRE Not Applicable 

Weakness Enumeration

CWE-ID CWE Name Source
CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function CISA-ADP  
CWE-269 Improper Privilege Management CISA-ADP  
CWE-494 Download of Code Without Integrity Check CISA-ADP  

Known Affected Software Configurations Switch to CPE 2.2

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Change History

3 change records found show changes

Quick Info

CVE Dictionary Entry:
CVE-2025-55581
NVD Published Date:
08/22/2025
NVD Last Modified:
09/12/2025
Source:
MITRE