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CVE-2026-33557 Detail

Description

A possible security vulnerability has been identified in Apache Kafka. By default, the broker property `sasl.oauthbearer.jwt.validator.class` is set to `org.apache.kafka.common.security.oauthbearer.DefaultJwtValidator`. It accepts any JWT token without validating its signature, issuer, or audience. An attacker can generate a JWT token from any issuer with the `preferred_username` set to any user, and the broker will accept it. We advise the Kafka users using kafka v4.1.0 or v4.1.1 to set the config `sasl.oauthbearer.jwt.validator.class` to `org.apache.kafka.common.security.oauthbearer.BrokerJwtValidator` explicitly to avoid this vulnerability. Since Kafka v4.1.2 and v4.2.0 and later, the issue is fixed and will correctly validate the JWT token.


Metrics

NVD enrichment efforts reference publicly available information to associate vector strings. CVSS information contributed by other sources is also displayed.
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:

NIST CVSS score
NIST: NVD
N/A
NVD assessment not yet provided.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

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URL Source(s) Tag(s)
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/17/2 CVE
https://kafka.apache.org/cve-list Apache Software Foundation
https://lists.apache.org/thread/v57o00hm6yszdpdnvqx2ss4561yh953h Apache Software Foundation

Weakness Enumeration

CWE-ID CWE Name Source
CWE-1285 Improper Validation of Specified Index, Position, or Offset in Input Apache Software Foundation  

Change History

3 change records found show changes

Quick Info

CVE Dictionary Entry:
CVE-2026-33557
NVD Published Date:
04/20/2026
NVD Last Modified:
04/20/2026
Source:
Apache Software Foundation