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CVE-2026-40685 Detail

Description

In Exim before 4.99.2, when JSON lookup is enabled, an out-of-bounds heap write can occur when a JSON operator encounters malformed JSON in an untrusted header, because of an incorrect implementation of \ skipping.


Metrics

NVD enrichment efforts reference publicly available information to associate vector strings. CVSS information contributed by other sources is also displayed.
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:

NIST CVSS score
NIST: NVD
N/A
NVD assessment not yet provided.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

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URL Source(s) Tag(s)
https://code.exim.org/exim/exim/commit/9fdc057e71b87c87a0d3d2288b2810a0efaaba57 MITRE Patch 
https://exim.org/static/doc/security/CVE-2026-40685.txt MITRE Broken Link 
https://exim.org/static/doc/security/cve-2026-04.1/CVE2026-40685.assessment MITRE Vendor Advisory 
https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/30/21 MITRE Mailing List  Third Party Advisory 

Weakness Enumeration

CWE-ID CWE Name Source
CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write cwe source acceptance level NIST  
CWE-684 Incorrect Provision of Specified Functionality MITRE  

Known Affected Software Configurations Switch to CPE 2.2

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Change History

3 change records found show changes

Quick Info

CVE Dictionary Entry:
CVE-2026-40685
NVD Published Date:
04/30/2026
NVD Last Modified:
05/01/2026
Source:
MITRE