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CVE-2026-60009 Detail

Description

In Eclipse Theia versions up to and including 1.73.1, the `@theia/filesystem` backend binds `POST /file-upload` in every filesystem-enabled deployment. The handler takes an attacker-supplied absolute path from the multipart `uri` field and calls `fs.move(tmp, target, { overwrite: true })` with no workspace confinement and no authentication. In browser (non-Electron) deployments the connection token is enforced only on WebSocket upgrades; the HTTP middleware in `@theia/core` re-issues the cookie and calls `next()` without rejecting tokenless HTTP requests. Because `multipart/form-data` is a CORS-safelisted request type, a cross-origin web page can trigger the write with no preflight and no credentials, resulting in an unauthenticated arbitrary file write outside the workspace to any absolute path the backend process can write. This can escalate to remote code execution, for example by overwriting a startup-executed file such as `~/.bashrc`. Electron mode uses a separate `ElectronSecurityToken` and is not affected via this path.


Metrics

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CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:

NIST CVSS score
NIST: NVD
N/A
NVD assessment not yet provided.

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URL Source(s) Tag(s)
Eclipse Foundation
Eclipse Foundation
Eclipse Foundation

Weakness Enumeration

CWE-ID CWE Name Source
CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') Eclipse Foundation  
CWE-73 External Control of File Name or Path Eclipse Foundation  
CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function Eclipse Foundation  
CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) Eclipse Foundation  

Change History

1 change records found show changes

Quick Info

CVE Dictionary Entry:
CVE-2026-60009
NVD Published Date:
08/05/2026
NVD Last Modified:
08/05/2026
Source:
Eclipse Foundation