NVD - cve-2019-0232

CVE-2019-0232 Detail

Modified

This vulnerability has been modified since it was last analyzed by the NVD. It is awaiting reanalysis which may result in further changes to the information provided.

Description

When running on Windows with enableCmdLineArguments enabled, the CGI Servlet in Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.17, 8.5.0 to 8.5.39 and 7.0.0 to 7.0.93 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution due to a bug in the way the JRE passes command line arguments to Windows. The CGI Servlet is disabled by default. The CGI option enableCmdLineArguments is disable by default in Tomcat 9.0.x (and will be disabled by default in all versions in response to this vulnerability). For a detailed explanation of the JRE behaviour, see Markus Wulftange's blog (https://codewhitesec.blogspot.com/2016/02/java-and-command-line-injections-in-windows.html) and this archived MSDN blog (https://web.archive.org/web/20161228144344/https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/twistylittlepassagesallalike/2011/04/23/everyone-quotes-command-line-arguments-the-wrong-way/).

Metrics

NVD enrichment efforts reference publicly available information to associate vector strings. CVSS information contributed by other sources is also displayed.

CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:

NIST: NVD

N/A

NVD assessment not yet provided.

CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:

NIST: NVD

Base Score: 8.1 HIGH

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS 2.0 Severity and Vector Strings:

National Institute of Standards and Technology

NIST: NVD

Base Score: 9.3 HIGH

Vector: (AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C)

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

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Hyperlink	Resource
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153506/Apache-Tomcat-CGIServlet-enableCmdLineArguments-Remote-Code-Execution.html
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/May/4
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107906	Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1712
https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/uncovering-cve-2019-0232-a-remote-code-execution-vulnerability-in-apache-tomcat/
https://codewhitesec.blogspot.com/2016/02/java-and-command-line-injections-in-windows.html	Third Party Advisory
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/1dd0a59c1295cc08ce4c9e7edae5ad2268acc9ba55adcefa0532e5ba%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/3d19773b4cf0377db62d1e9328bf9160bf1819f04f988315086931d7%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/52ffb9fbf661245386a83a661183d13f1de2e5779fa23837a08e02ac%40%3Ccommits.ofbiz.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/5f297a4b9080b5f65a05bc139596d0e437d6a539b25e31d29d028767%40%3Cannounce.tomcat.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/673b6148d92cd7bc99ea2dcf85ad75d57da44fc322d51f37fb529a2a%40%3Ccommits.ofbiz.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/6af47120905aa7d8fe12f42e8ff2284fb338ba141d3b77b8c7cb61b3%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/96849486813a95dfd542e1618b7923ca945508aaf4a4341f674d83e3%40%3Cnotifications.ofbiz.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/a6c87a09a71162fd563ab1c4e70a08a103e0b7c199fc391f1c9c4c35%40%3Ccommits.ofbiz.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/dd4b325cdb261183dbf5ce913c102920a8f09c26dae666a98309165b%40%3Cnotifications.ofbiz.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/f4d48b32ef2b6aa49c8830241a9475da5b46e451f964b291c7a0a715%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r3bbb800a816d0a51eccc5a228c58736960a9fffafa581a225834d97d%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r48c1444845fe15a823e1374674bfc297d5008a5453788099ea14caf0%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r6ccee4e849bc77df0840c7f853f6bd09d426f6741247da2b7429d5d9%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r6d03e45b81eab03580cf7f8bb51cb3e9a1b10a2cc0c6a2d3cc92ed0c%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r9136ff5b13e4f1941360b5a309efee2c114a14855578c3a2cbe5d19c%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/raba0fabaf4d56d4325ab2aca8814f0b30a237ab83d8106b115ee279a%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190419-0001/	Third Party Advisory
https://web.archive.org/web/20161228144344/https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/twistylittlepassagesallalike/2011/04/23/everyone-quotes-command-line-arguments-the-wrong-way/	Third Party Advisory
https://www.broadcom.com/support/fibre-channel-networking/security-advisories/brocade-security-advisory-2019-784	Technical Description
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuApr2021.html
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2020.html
https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2019-5072835.html
https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2019-5072832.html
https://www.synology.com/security/advisory/Synology_SA_19_17
https://wwws.nightwatchcybersecurity.com/2019/04/30/remote-code-execution-rce-in-cgi-servlet-apache-tomcat-on-windows-cve-2019-0232/

Weakness Enumeration

CWE-ID	CWE Name	Source
CWE-78	Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')	NIST

Known Affected Software Configurations Switch to CPE 2.2

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Change History

51 change records found show changes

Quick Info

CVE Dictionary Entry:
CVE-2019-0232
NVD Published Date:
04/15/2019
NVD Last Modified:
12/08/2023
Source:
Apache Software Foundation

CVE-2019-0232 Detail

Description

Metrics

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Weakness Enumeration

Known Affected Software Configurations Switch to CPE 2.2

CPEs loading, please wait.

Change History

CVE Modified by Apache Software Foundation 5/14/2024 1:30:48 AM

CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 12/08/2023 11:41:18 AM

CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 12/08/2023 11:41:18 AM

CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 12/08/2023 11:41:18 AM

CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 12/08/2023 11:41:18 AM

CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 12/08/2023 11:41:18 AM

CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 12/08/2023 11:41:18 AM

CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 12/08/2023 11:41:18 AM

CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 12/08/2023 11:41:18 AM

CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 12/08/2023 11:41:18 AM

CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 12/08/2023 11:41:18 AM

CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 12/08/2023 11:41:18 AM

CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 12/08/2023 11:41:18 AM

CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 12/08/2023 11:41:18 AM

CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 12/08/2023 11:41:18 AM

CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 12/08/2023 11:41:18 AM

CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 12/08/2023 11:41:18 AM

CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 12/08/2023 11:41:18 AM

CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 12/08/2023 11:41:18 AM

CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 12/08/2023 11:41:18 AM

CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 12/08/2023 11:41:18 AM

CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 12/08/2023 11:41:18 AM

CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 12/08/2023 11:41:18 AM

CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 12/08/2023 11:41:18 AM

CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 12/08/2023 11:41:18 AM

CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 12/08/2023 11:41:18 AM

CPE Deprecation Remap by NIST 12/08/2023 11:41:18 AM

CVE Modified by Apache Software Foundation 11/06/2023 10:01:53 PM

CVE Modified by Apache Software Foundation 6/14/2021 2:15:14 PM

CWE Remap by NIST 8/24/2020 1:37:01 PM

CVE Modified by Apache Software Foundation 4/15/2020 5:15:27 PM

CVE Modified by Apache Software Foundation 2/13/2020 12:15:29 PM

CVE Modified by Apache Software Foundation 2/03/2020 7:15:26 AM

CVE Modified by Apache Software Foundation 1/31/2020 4:15:10 AM

CVE Modified by Apache Software Foundation 1/15/2020 3:15:19 PM

CVE Modified by Apache Software Foundation 10/16/2019 2:15:21 PM

CVE Modified by Apache Software Foundation 7/23/2019 7:15:36 PM

CVE Modified by Apache Software Foundation 7/09/2019 1:15:11 PM

CVE Modified by Apache Software Foundation 7/02/2019 12:15:11 PM

CVE Modified by Apache Software Foundation 6/01/2019 5:29:00 AM

CVE Modified by Apache Software Foundation 5/29/2019 5:29:01 PM

CVE Modified by Apache Software Foundation 5/10/2019 2:29:03 PM

CVE Modified by Apache Software Foundation 5/04/2019 5:29:00 PM

Modified Analysis by NIST 4/23/2019 9:15:05 AM

CVE Modified by Apache Software Foundation 4/22/2019 10:29:03 PM

CVE Modified by Apache Software Foundation 4/22/2019 7:29:02 AM

CVE Modified by Apache Software Foundation 4/19/2019 1:29:01 PM

Initial Analysis by NIST 4/16/2019 11:20:41 AM

CVE Modified by Apache Software Foundation 4/16/2019 5:29:00 AM

CVE Modified by Apache Software Foundation 4/15/2019 1:29:00 PM

CVE Modified by Apache Software Foundation 4/15/2019 12:31:29 PM

Quick Info