CVE-2023-28461
Detail
Description
Array Networks Array AG Series and vxAG (9.4.0.481 and earlier) allow remote code execution. An attacker can browse the filesystem on the SSL VPN gateway using a flags attribute in an HTTP header without authentication. The product could then be exploited through a vulnerable URL. The 2023-03-09 vendor advisory stated "a new Array AG release with the fix will be available soon."
Metrics
CVSS Version 4.0
CVSS Version 3.x
CVSS Version 2.0
NVD enrichment efforts reference publicly available information to associate
vector strings. CVSS information contributed by other sources is also
displayed.
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
NVD assessment
not yet provided.
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 2.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
NVD assessment
not yet provided.
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This CVE is in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog
Reference
CISA's BOD 22-01 and Known
Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog for further guidance and requirements.
Vulnerability Name
Date Added
Due Date
Required Action
Array Networks AG and vxAG ArrayOS Missing Authentication for Critical Function Vulnerability
11/25/2024
12/16/2024
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Weakness Enumeration
CWE-ID
CWE Name
Source
CWE-287
Improper Authentication
NIST
CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CISA-ADP
Change History
16 change records found show changes
CVE Modified by CISA-ADP
8/05/2026 1:16:37 AM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Changed
SSVC
{"timestamp":"2024-11-26T04:55:26.280443Z","id":"CVE-2023-28461","options":[{"exploitation":"active"},{"automatable":"yes"},{"technicalImpact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}
{"timestamp":"2024-11-25T00:00:00+00:00","id":"CVE-2023-28461","options":[{"exploitation":"active"},{"automatable":"yes"},{"technicalImpact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}
CVE Modified by CISA-ADP
6/17/2026 1:47:47 AM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
Affected
[{"vendor":"arraynetworks","product":"arrayos_ag","defaultStatus":"unknown","cpes":["cpe:2.3:o:arraynetworks:arrayos_ag:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"versions":[{"version":"0","lessThanOrEqual":"9.4.0.481","versionType":"custom","status":"affected"}]}]
Added
SSVC
{"timestamp":"2024-11-26T04:55:26.280443Z","id":"CVE-2023-28461","options":[{"exploitation":"active"},{"automatable":"yes"},{"technicalImpact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}
CVE Modified by MITRE
6/17/2026 1:47:47 AM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
Affected
[{"vendor":"n/a","product":"n/a","versions":[{"version":"n/a","status":"affected"}]}]
Modified Analysis by NIST
11/03/2025 1:14:11 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
Reference Type
CISA-ADP: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-28461 Types: US Government Resource
CVE Modified by CISA-ADP
10/21/2025 8:18:17 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
Reference
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-28461
CVE Modified by CISA-ADP
10/21/2025 4:19:26 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Removed
Reference
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-28461
CVE Modified by CISA-ADP
10/21/2025 3:20:02 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
Reference
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-28461
Modified Analysis by NIST
3/14/2025 4:01:09 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Changed
CPE Configuration
AND
OR
*cpe:2.3:o:arraynetworks:arrayos_ag:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 9.4.0.481
OR
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1000:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1000t:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1150:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1200:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1500:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1500fips:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1000v5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1100v5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1200v5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1500v5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1600:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:vxag:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1600v5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
AND
OR
*cpe:2.3:o:arraynetworks:arrayos_ag:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 9.4.0.481
OR
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1000:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1000t:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1150:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1200:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1500:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1500fips:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1000v5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1100v5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1200v5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1500v5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1600:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:vxag:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1600v5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Changed
CPE Configuration
AND
OR
*cpe:2.3:o:arraynetworks:arrayos_ag:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 9.4.0.481
OR
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1000:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1000t:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1150:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1200:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1500:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1500fips:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1000v5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1100v5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1200v5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1500v5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1600:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:vxag:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1600v5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
AND
OR
*cpe:2.3:o:arraynetworks:arrayos_ag:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 9.4.0.481
OR
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1000:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1000t:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1150:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1200:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1500:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1500fips:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1000v5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1100v5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1200v5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1500v5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1600:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:vxag:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1600v5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE Modified by CISA-ADP
2/10/2025 2:15:36 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Removed
Reference
https://support.arraynetworks.net/prx/001/http/supportportal.arraynetworks.net/documentation/FieldNotice/Array_Networks_Security_Advisory_for_Remote_Code_Execution_Vulnerability_AG.pdf
Removed
Reference Type
https://support.arraynetworks.net/prx/001/http/supportportal.arraynetworks.net/documentation/FieldNotice/Array_Networks_Security_Advisory_for_Remote_Code_Execution_Vulnerability_AG.pdf Types: Mitigation, Vendor Advisory
CVE Modified by CISA-ADP
12/02/2024 12:15:05 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
Reference
https://support.arraynetworks.net/prx/001/http/supportportal.arraynetworks.net/documentation/FieldNotice/Array_Networks_Security_Advisory_for_Remote_Code_Execution_Vulnerability_AG.pdf
CVE CISA KEV Update by Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) U.S. Civilian Government
11/25/2024 9:00:02 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
Date Added
2024-11-25
Added
Due Date
2024-12-16
Added
Required Action
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Added
Vulnerability Name
Array Networks AG and vxAG ArrayOS Missing Authentication for Critical Function Vulnerability
CVE Modified by CISA-ADP
11/25/2024 1:15:09 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
CWE
CWE-306
Removed
CWE
CWE-862
CVE Modified by CISA-ADP
11/25/2024 11:15:07 AM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
CVSS V3.1
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Added
CWE
CWE-862
CVE Modified by CVE
11/21/2024 2:55:07 AM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
Reference
https://support.arraynetworks.net/prx/001/http/supportportal.arraynetworks.net/documentation/FieldNotice/Array_Networks_Security_Advisory_for_Remote_Code_Execution_Vulnerability_AG.pdf
CVE Modified by MITRE
5/14/2024 8:49:04 AM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Initial Analysis by NIST
3/24/2023 10:57:24 AM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
CVSS V3.1
NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Added
CWE
NIST CWE-287
Added
CPE Configuration
AND
OR
*cpe:2.3:o:arraynetworks:arrayos_ag:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 9.4.0.481
OR
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1000:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1000t:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1000v5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1100v5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1150:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1200:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1200v5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1500:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1500fips:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1500v5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1600:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:ag1600v5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:arraynetworks:vxag:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Changed
Reference Type
https://support.arraynetworks.net/prx/001/http/supportportal.arraynetworks.net/documentation/FieldNotice/Array_Networks_Security_Advisory_for_Remote_Code_Execution_Vulnerability_AG.pdf No Types Assigned
https://support.arraynetworks.net/prx/001/http/supportportal.arraynetworks.net/documentation/FieldNotice/Array_Networks_Security_Advisory_for_Remote_Code_Execution_Vulnerability_AG.pdf Mitigation, Vendor Advisory
Quick Info
CVE Dictionary Entry: CVE-2023-28461 NVD
Published Date: 03/15/2023 NVD
Last Modified: 08/05/2026
Source: MITRE