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CVE-2025-54999 Detail

Description

OpenBao exists to provide a software solution to manage, store, and distribute sensitive data including secrets, certificates, and keys. In versions 0.1.0 through 2.3.1, when using OpenBao's userpass auth method, user enumeration was possible due to timing difference between non-existent users and users with stored credentials. This is independent of whether the supplied credentials were valid for the given user. This issue was fixed in version 2.3.2. To work around this issue, users may use another auth method or apply rate limiting quotas to limit the number of requests in a period of time: https://openbao.org/api-docs/system/rate-limit-quotas/.


Metrics

NVD enrichment efforts reference publicly available information to associate vector strings. CVSS information contributed by other sources is also displayed.
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:

NIST CVSS score
NIST: NVD
N/A
NVD assessment not yet provided.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

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URL Source(s) Tag(s)
https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2025-15-timing-side-channel-in-vault-s-userpass-auth-method/76034 GitHub, Inc. Not Applicable 
https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2025-21-vault-user-enumeration-in-userpass-auth-method/76095 GitHub, Inc. Not Applicable 
https://github.com/openbao/openbao/commit/4d9b5d3d6486ab9fbd5b644173fa0097015d6626 GitHub, Inc. Patch 
https://github.com/openbao/openbao/security/advisories/GHSA-hh28-h22f-8357 GitHub, Inc. Vendor Advisory 

Weakness Enumeration

CWE-ID CWE Name Source
CWE-203 Observable Discrepancy GitHub, Inc.  

Known Affected Software Configurations Switch to CPE 2.2

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Change History

2 change records found show changes

Quick Info

CVE Dictionary Entry:
CVE-2025-54999
NVD Published Date:
08/08/2025
NVD Last Modified:
08/12/2025
Source:
GitHub, Inc.