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CVE-2026-22037 Detail

Description

The @fastify/express plugin adds full Express compatibility to Fastify. A security vulnerability exists in @fastify/express prior to version 4.0.3 where middleware registered with a specific path prefix can be bypassed using URL-encoded characters (e.g., `/%61dmin` instead of `/admin`). While the middleware engine fails to match the encoded path and skips execution, the underlying Fastify router correctly decodes the path and matches the route handler, allowing attackers to access protected endpoints without the middleware constraints. The vulnerability is caused by how @fastify/express matches requests against registered middleware paths. This vulnerability is similar to, but differs from, CVE-2026-22031 because this is a different npm module with its own code. Version 4.0.3 of @fastify/express contains a patch fort the issue.


Metrics

NVD enrichment efforts reference publicly available information to associate vector strings. CVSS information contributed by other sources is also displayed.
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:

NIST CVSS score
NIST: NVD
N/A
NVD assessment not yet provided.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

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URL Source(s) Tag(s)
https://github.com/fastify/fastify-express/commit/dc02a3fe1387f945143f22597baa42557d549a40 GitHub, Inc.
https://github.com/fastify/fastify-express/security/advisories/GHSA-g6q3-96cp-5r5m GitHub, Inc.

Weakness Enumeration

CWE-ID CWE Name Source
CWE-177 Improper Handling of URL Encoding (Hex Encoding) GitHub, Inc.  
CWE-288 Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel GitHub, Inc.  

Change History

1 change records found show changes

Quick Info

CVE Dictionary Entry:
CVE-2026-22037
NVD Published Date:
01/19/2026
NVD Last Modified:
01/19/2026
Source:
GitHub, Inc.