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CVE-2026-33318 Detail

Description

Actual is a local-first personal finance tool. Prior to version 26.4.0, any authenticated user (including `BASIC` role) can escalate to `ADMIN` on servers migrated from password authentication to OpenID Connect. Three weaknesses combine: `POST /account/change-password` has no authorization check, allowing any session to overwrite the password hash; the inactive password `auth` row is never removed on migration; and the login endpoint accepts a client-supplied `loginMethod` that bypasses the server's active auth configuration. Together these allow an attacker to set a known password and authenticate as the anonymous admin account created during the multiuser migration. The three weaknesses form a single, sequential exploit chain — none produces privilege escalation on its own. Missing authorization on POST /change-password allows overwriting a password hash, but only matters if there is an orphaned row to target. Orphaned password row persisting after migration provides the target row, but is harmless without the ability to authenticate using it. Client-controlled loginMethod: "password" allows forcing password-based auth, but is useless without a known hash established by step 1. All three must be chained in sequence to achieve the impact. No single weakness independently results in privilege escalation. The single root cause is the missing authorization check on /change-password; the other two are preconditions that make it exploitable. Version 26.4.0 contains a fix.


Metrics

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CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:

NIST CVSS score
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References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

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URL Source(s) Tag(s)
https://actualbudget.org/blog/release-26.4.0 GitHub, Inc. Release Notes 
https://github.com/actualbudget/actual/security/advisories/GHSA-prp4-2f49-fcgp CISA-ADP, GitHub, Inc. Exploit  Mitigation  Vendor Advisory 

Weakness Enumeration

CWE-ID CWE Name Source
CWE-284 Improper Access Control GitHub, Inc.  
CWE-862 Missing Authorization GitHub, Inc.  

Known Affected Software Configurations Switch to CPE 2.2

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Change History

3 change records found show changes

Quick Info

CVE Dictionary Entry:
CVE-2026-33318
NVD Published Date:
04/23/2026
NVD Last Modified:
04/27/2026
Source:
GitHub, Inc.