CVE-2026-52735 Detail
Received
This CVE record has recently been published to the CVE List and has been included within the NVD dataset. DescriptionZEBRA is a Zcash node written entirely in Rust. Prior to 4.5.0, Zebra can accept a block that zcashd rejects because the P2SH signature-operation counter undercounts redeem scripts containing a disabled opcode followed by signature opcodes. In zebra-script/src/lib.rs, p2sh_input_sigop_count used the pure-Rust script::Code::sig_op_count path, whose try_fold parser stops at disabled opcodes such as OP_CODESEPARATOR and returns only the partial count accumulated before the error. The zcashd reference implementation continues static signature-operation counting through disabled opcodes, so an attacker can broadcast P2SH spends that Zebra counts below MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS while zcashd counts above the 20,000-operation limit. If a Zebra miner includes those transactions, Zebra validators accept the block while zcashd validators reject it, creating a consensus chain split that affects network integrity and availability without requiring the attacker to produce a block. This issue is fixed in version 4.5.0. Metrics
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CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
CNA: GitHub, Inc.
CVSS-B 9.3 CRITICAL
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:H
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Weakness Enumeration
Quick InfoCVE Dictionary Entry:CVE-2026-52735 NVD Published Date: 08/18/2026 NVD Last Modified: 08/18/2026 Source: GitHub, Inc. |
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