Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in router Asus DSL-N14U-B1 1.1.2.3_805 via the "*list" parameters (e.g. filter_lwlist, keyword_rulelist, etc) in every ".asp" page containing a list of stored strings. The following asp files are affected: (1) cgi-bin/APP_Installation.asp, (2) cgi-bin/Advanced_ACL_Content.asp, (3) cgi-bin/Advanced_ADSL_Content.asp, (4) cgi-bin/Advanced_ASUSDDNS_Content.asp, (5) cgi-bin/Advanced_AiDisk_ftp.asp, (6) cgi-bin/Advanced_AiDisk_samba.asp, (7) cgi-bin/Advanced_DSL_Content.asp, (8) cgi-bin/Advanced_Firewall_Content.asp, (9) cgi-bin/Advanced_FirmwareUpgrade_Content.asp, (10) cgi-bin/Advanced_GWStaticRoute_Content.asp, (11) cgi-bin/Advanced_IPTV_Content.asp, (12) cgi-bin/Advanced_IPv6_Content.asp, (13) cgi-bin/Advanced_KeywordFilter_Content.asp, (14) cgi-bin/Advanced_LAN_Content.asp, (15) cgi-bin/Advanced_Modem_Content.asp, (16) cgi-bin/Advanced_PortTrigger_Content.asp, (17) cgi-bin/Advanced_QOSUserPrio_Content.asp, (18) cgi-bin/Advanced_QOSUserRules_Content.asp, (19) cgi-bin/Advanced_SettingBackup_Content.asp, (20) cgi-bin/Advanced_System_Content.asp, (21) cgi-bin/Advanced_URLFilter_Content.asp, (22) cgi-bin/Advanced_VPN_PPTP.asp, (23) cgi-bin/Advanced_VirtualServer_Content.asp, (24) cgi-bin/Advanced_WANPort_Content.asp, (25) cgi-bin/Advanced_WAdvanced_Content.asp, (26) cgi-bin/Advanced_WMode_Content.asp, (27) cgi-bin/Advanced_WWPS_Content.asp, (28) cgi-bin/Advanced_Wireless_Content.asp, (29) cgi-bin/Bandwidth_Limiter.asp, (30) cgi-bin/Guest_network.asp, (31) cgi-bin/Main_AccessLog_Content.asp, (32) cgi-bin/Main_AdslStatus_Content.asp, (33) cgi-bin/Main_Spectrum_Content.asp, (34) cgi-bin/Main_WebHistory_Content.asp, (35) cgi-bin/ParentalControl.asp, (36) cgi-bin/QIS_wizard.asp, (37) cgi-bin/QoS_EZQoS.asp, (38) cgi-bin/aidisk.asp, (39) cgi-bin/aidisk/Aidisk-1.asp, (40) cgi-bin/aidisk/Aidisk-2.asp, (41) cgi-bin/aidisk/Aidisk-3.asp, (42) cgi-bin/aidisk/Aidisk-4.asp, (43) cgi-bin/blocking.asp, (44) cgi-bin/cloud_main.asp, (45) cgi-bin/cloud_router_sync.asp, (46) cgi-bin/cloud_settings.asp, (47) cgi-bin/cloud_sync.asp, (48) cgi-bin/device-map/DSL_dashboard.asp, (49) cgi-bin/device-map/clients.asp, (50) cgi-bin/device-map/disk.asp, (51) cgi-bin/device-map/internet.asp, (52) cgi-bin/error_page.asp, (53) cgi-bin/index.asp, (54) cgi-bin/index2.asp, (55) cgi-bin/qis/QIS_PTM_manual_setting.asp, (56) cgi-bin/qis/QIS_admin_pass.asp, (57) cgi-bin/qis/QIS_annex_setting.asp, (58) cgi-bin/qis/QIS_bridge_cfg_tmp.asp, (59) cgi-bin/qis/QIS_detect.asp, (60) cgi-bin/qis/QIS_finish.asp, (61) cgi-bin/qis/QIS_ipoa_cfg_tmp.asp, (62) cgi-bin/qis/QIS_manual_setting.asp, (63) cgi-bin/qis/QIS_mer_cfg.asp, (64) cgi-bin/qis/QIS_mer_cfg_tmp.asp, (65) cgi-bin/qis/QIS_ppp_cfg.asp, (66) cgi-bin/qis/QIS_ppp_cfg_tmp.asp, (67) cgi-bin/qis/QIS_wireless.asp, (68) cgi-bin/query_wan_status.asp, (69) cgi-bin/query_wan_status2.asp, and (70) cgi-bin/start_apply.asp.

Xiaongmai AHB7008T-MH-V2, AHB7804R-ELS, AHB7804R-MH-V2, AHB7808R-MS-V2, AHB7808R-MS, AHB7808T-MS-V2, AHB7804R-LMS, HI3518_50H10L_S39 V4.02.R11.7601.Nat.Onvif.20170420, V4.02.R11.Nat.Onvif.20160422, V4.02.R11.7601.Nat.Onvif.20170424, V4.02.R11.Nat.Onvif.20170327, V4.02.R11.Nat.Onvif.20161205, V4.02.R11.Nat.20170301, V4.02.R12.Nat.OnvifS.20170727 is affected by a backdoor in the macGuarder and dvrHelper binaries of DVR/NVR/IP camera firmware due to static root account credentials in the system.

The firmware of EDIMAX IC-3140W Version 3.11 is hardcoded with Administrator username and password.

Use of hard-coded credentials vulnerability exists in STARDOM FCN Controller and FCJ Controller R4.10 to R4.31, which may allow an attacker with an administrative privilege to read/change configuration settings or update the controller with tampered firmware.

Cleartext transmission of sensitive information vulnerability exists in STARDOM FCN Controller and FCJ Controller R1.01 to R4.31, which may allow an adjacent attacker to login the affected products and alter device configuration settings or tamper with device firmware.

ESP-IDF is the official development framework for Espressif SoCs. In Espressif’s Bluetooth Mesh SDK (`ESP-BLE-MESH`), a memory corruption vulnerability can be triggered during provisioning, because there is no check for the `SegN` field of the Transaction Start PDU. This can result in memory corruption related attacks and potentially attacker gaining control of the entire system. Patch commits are available on the 4.1, 4.2, 4.3 and 4.4 branches and users are recommended to upgrade. The upgrade is applicable for all applications and users of `ESP-BLE-MESH` component from `ESP-IDF`. As it is implemented in the Bluetooth Mesh stack, there is no workaround for the user to fix the application layer without upgrading the underlying firmware.

A remote authentication bypass vulnerability was discovered in HPE Cray Legacy Shasta System Solutions; HPE Slingshot; and HPE Cray EX supercomputers versions: Prior to node controller firmware associated with HPE Cray EX liquid cooled blades, and all versions of chassis controller firmware associated with HPE Cray EX liquid cooled cabinets prior to 1.6.27/1.5.33/1.4.27; All Slingshot versions prior to 1.7.2; All versions of node controller firmware associated with HPE Cray EX liquid cooled blades, and all versions of chassis controller firmware associated with HPE Cray EX liquid cooled cabinets prior to 1.6.27/1.5.33/1.4.27. HPE has provided a software update to resolve this vulnerability in HPE Cray Legacy Shasta System Solutions, HPE Slingshot, and HPE Cray EX Supercomputers.

In multiple CODESYS products, file download and upload function allows access to internal files in the working directory e.g. firmware files of the PLC. All requests are processed on the controller only if no level 1 password is configured on the controller or if remote attacker has previously successfully authenticated himself to the controller. A successful Attack may lead to a denial of service, change of local files, or drain of confidential Information. User interaction is not required

Algo Communication Products Ltd. 8373 IP Zone Paging Adapter Firmware 1.7.6 allows attackers to perform a directory traversal via a web request sent to /fm-data.lua.

There is no account authentication and permission check logic in the firmware and existing apps of SiHAS's SGW-300, ACM-300, GCM-300, so unauthorized users can remotely control the device.

** Unsupported When Assigned ** Cisco Catalyst 2940 Series Switches provided by Cisco Systems, Inc. contain a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability regarding error page generation. An arbitrary script may be executed on the web browser of the user who is using the product. The affected firmware is prior to 12.2(50)SY released in 2011, and Cisco Catalyst 2940 Series Switches have been retired since January 2015.

netgear wnap320 router WNAP320_V2.0.3_firmware is vulnerable to Incorrect Access Control via /recreate.php, which can leak all users cookies.

Potential out of Bounds read in FIPS event processing due to improper validation of the length from the firmware in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile

Power Distribution Units running on Powertek firmware (multiple brands) before 3.30.30 have an insecure permissions setting on the user.token field that is accessible to everyone through the /cgi/get_param.cgi HTTP API. This leads to disclosing active session ids of currently logged-in administrators. The session id can then be reused to act as the administrator, allowing reading of the cleartext password, or reconfiguring the device.

Power Distribution Units running on Powertek firmware (multiple brands) before 3.30.30 allows remote authorization bypass in the web interface. To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker must send an HTTP packet to the data retrieval interface (/cgi/get_param.cgi) with the tmpToken cookie set to an empty string followed by a semicolon. This bypasses an active session authorization check. This can be then used to fetch the values of protected sys.passwd and sys.su.name fields that contain the username and password in cleartext.

In TP-Link Router AX50 firmware 210730 and older, import of a malicious backup file via web interface can lead to remote code execution due to improper validation.

An issue was discovered in certain Verbatim drives through 2022-03-31. Due to insufficient firmware validation, an attacker can store malicious firmware code for the USB-to-SATA bridge controller on the USB drive (e.g., by leveraging physical access during the supply chain). This code is then executed. This affects Keypad Secure USB 3.2 Gen 1 Drive Part Number #49428, Store 'n' Go Secure Portable HDD GD25LK01-3637-C VER4.0, Executive Fingerprint Secure SSD GDMSFE01-INI3637-C VER1.1, and Fingerprint Secure Portable Hard Drive Part Number #53650.

An issue was discovered in certain Verbatim drives through 2022-03-31. Due to the use of an insecure encryption AES mode (Electronic Codebook, aka ECB), an attacker may be able to extract information even from encrypted data, for example by observing repeating byte patterns. The firmware of the USB-to-SATA bridge controller INIC-3637EN uses AES-256 with the ECB mode. This operation mode of block ciphers (e.g., AES) always encrypts identical plaintext data, in this case blocks of 16 bytes, to identical ciphertext data. For some data, for instance bitmap images, the lack of the cryptographic property called diffusion, within ECB, can leak sensitive information even in encrypted data. Thus, the use of the ECB operation mode can put the confidentiality of specific information at risk, even in an encrypted form. This affects Keypad Secure USB 3.2 Gen 1 Drive Part Number #49428, Store 'n' Go Secure Portable HDD GD25LK01-3637-C VER4.0, Executive Fingerprint Secure SSD GDMSFE01-INI3637-C VER1.1, and Fingerprint Secure Portable Hard Drive Part Number #53650.

A vulnerability exists in the file upload validation part of Hitachi Energy TXpert Hub CoreTec 4 product. The vulnerability allows an attacker or malicious agent who manages to gain access to the system and obtain an account with sufficient privilege to upload a malicious firmware to the product. This issue affects: Hitachi Energy TXpert Hub CoreTec 4 version 2.0.0; 2.0.1; 2.1.0; 2.1.1; 2.1.2; 2.1.3; 2.2.0; 2.2.1.

In WIFI Firmware, there is a possible system crash due to a missing count check. This could lead to remote denial of service with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS06468894; Issue ID: ALPS06468894.