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This vulnerability has been modified since it was last analyzed by the NVD. It is awaiting reanalysis which may result in further changes to the information provided.
Description
Affected versions of Git have a vulnerability whereby Git can be tricked into sending private credentials to a host controlled by an attacker. This bug is similar to CVE-2020-5260(GHSA-qm7j-c969-7j4q). The fix for that bug still left the door open for an exploit where _some_ credential is leaked (but the attacker cannot control which one). Git uses external "credential helper" programs to store and retrieve passwords or other credentials from secure storage provided by the operating system. Specially-crafted URLs that are considered illegal as of the recently published Git versions can cause Git to send a "blank" pattern to helpers, missing hostname and protocol fields. Many helpers will interpret this as matching _any_ URL, and will return some unspecified stored password, leaking the password to an attacker's server. The vulnerability can be triggered by feeding a malicious URL to `git clone`. However, the affected URLs look rather suspicious; the likely vector would be through systems which automatically clone URLs not visible to the user, such as Git submodules, or package systems built around Git. The root of the problem is in Git itself, which should not be feeding blank input to helpers. However, the ability to exploit the vulnerability in practice depends on which helpers are in use. Credential helpers which are known to trigger the vulnerability: - Git's "store" helper - Git's "cache" helper - the "osxkeychain" helper that ships in Git's "contrib" directory Credential helpers which are known to be safe even with vulnerable versions of Git: - Git Credential Manager for Windows Any helper not in this list should be assumed to trigger the vulnerability.
Metrics
NVD enrichment efforts reference publicly available information to associate
vector strings. CVSS information contributed by other sources is also
displayed.
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OR
*cpe:2.3:a:git:git:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.17.5
*cpe:2.3:a:git:git:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 2.18.0 up to (excluding) 2.18.4
*cpe:2.3:a:git:git:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 2.19.0 up to (excluding) 2.19.5
*cpe:2.3:a:git:git:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 2.20.0 up to (excluding) 2.20.4
*cpe:2.3:a:git:git:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 2.21.0 up to (excluding) 2.21.3
*cpe:2.3:a:git:git:*:*:*:*
Added
CVSS V2
NIST (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N)
Added
CVSS V3.1
NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Added
CWE
NIST CWE-522
Changed
Reference Type
https://github.com/git/git/commit/c44088ecc4b0722636e0a305f9608d3047197282 No Types Assigned
https://github.com/git/git/commit/c44088ecc4b0722636e0a305f9608d3047197282 Patch, Third Party Advisory
Changed
Reference Type
https://github.com/git/git/security/advisories/GHSA-hjc9-x69f-jqj7 No Types Assigned
https://github.com/git/git/security/advisories/GHSA-hjc9-x69f-jqj7 Patch, Third Party Advisory
Changed
Reference Type
https://github.com/git/git/security/advisories/GHSA-qm7j-c969-7j4q No Types Assigned
https://github.com/git/git/security/advisories/GHSA-qm7j-c969-7j4q Mitigation, Patch, Third Party Advisory
Changed
Reference Type
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/04/msg00015.html No Types Assigned
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/04/msg00015.html Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
Changed
Reference Type
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MOCTR2SEHCPSCOVUQJAGFPGKFMI2VE6V/ No Types Assigned
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MOCTR2SEHCPSCOVUQJAGFPGKFMI2VE6V/ Third Party Advisory
Changed
Reference Type
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PN3FUOXKX3AXTULYV53ACABER2W2FSOU/ No Types Assigned
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PN3FUOXKX3AXTULYV53ACABER2W2FSOU/ Third Party Advisory
Changed
Reference Type
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202004-13 No Types Assigned
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202004-13 Third Party Advisory
Changed
Reference Type
https://usn.ubuntu.com/4334-1/ No Types Assigned
https://usn.ubuntu.com/4334-1/ Third Party Advisory