CVE-2020-1930
Detail
Modified After Enrichment
This CVE record has been updated after NVD enrichment efforts were completed. Enrichment data supplied by the NVD may require amendment due to these changes.
Description
A command execution issue was found in Apache SpamAssassin prior to 3.4.3. Carefully crafted nefarious rule configuration (.cf) files can be configured to run system commands similar to CVE-2018-11805. With this bug unpatched, exploits can be injected in a number of scenarios including the same privileges as spamd is run which may be elevated though doing so remotely is difficult. In addition to upgrading to SA 3.4.4, we again recommend that users should only use update channels or 3rd party .cf files from trusted places. If you cannot upgrade, do not use 3rd party rulesets, do not use sa-compile and do not run spamd as an account with elevated privileges.
Metrics
CVSS Version 4.0
CVSS Version 3.x
CVSS Version 2.0
NVD enrichment efforts reference publicly available information to associate
vector strings. CVSS information contributed by other sources is also
displayed.
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
NVD assessment
not yet provided.
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 2.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
Vector:
(AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C)
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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URL
Source(s)
Tag(s)
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-04/msg00003.html
Apache Software Foundation, CVE
https://bz.apache.org/SpamAssassin/show_bug.cgi?id=7648
Apache Software Foundation, CVE
Permissions Required
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r6729f3d3be754a06c39bb4f11c925a3631e8ea2b4c865546d755cb0a%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E
Apache Software Foundation, CVE
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/02/msg00015.html
Apache Software Foundation, CVE
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/B7SY2LUSH2X3IUXN4EQQ5A6QVUFYIV3D/
Apache Software Foundation, CVE
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/VOVVKFP2G2AF5GHAB4WMHOEX76A3H6CE/
Apache Software Foundation, CVE
https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2020/Feb/1
Apache Software Foundation, CVE
https://usn.ubuntu.com/4265-1/
Apache Software Foundation, CVE
https://usn.ubuntu.com/4265-2/
Apache Software Foundation, CVE
https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4615
Apache Software Foundation, CVE
Weakness Enumeration
CWE-ID
CWE Name
Source
CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
NIST
Change History
13 change records found show changes
CVE Modified by Apache Software Foundation
6/16/2026 11:02:37 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
Affected
[{"vendor":"Apache Software Foundation","product":"Apache SpamAssassin","versions":[{"version":"prior to 3.4.3","status":"affected"}]}]
CVE Modified by CVE
11/21/2024 12:11:38 AM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
Reference
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-04/msg00003.html
Added
Reference
https://bz.apache.org/SpamAssassin/show_bug.cgi?id=7648
Added
Reference
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r6729f3d3be754a06c39bb4f11c925a3631e8ea2b4c865546d755cb0a%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E
Added
Reference
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/02/msg00015.html
Added
Reference
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/B7SY2LUSH2X3IUXN4EQQ5A6QVUFYIV3D/
Added
Reference
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/VOVVKFP2G2AF5GHAB4WMHOEX76A3H6CE/
Added
Reference
https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2020/Feb/1
Added
Reference
https://usn.ubuntu.com/4265-1/
Added
Reference
https://usn.ubuntu.com/4265-2/
Added
Reference
https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4615
CVE Modified by Apache Software Foundation
5/14/2024 2:42:30 AM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
CVE Modified by Apache Software Foundation
11/06/2023 10:19:36 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
Reference
Apache Software Foundation https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r6729f3d3be754a06c39bb4f11c925a3631e8ea2b4c865546d755cb0a%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E [No types assigned]
Added
Reference
Apache Software Foundation https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/B7SY2LUSH2X3IUXN4EQQ5A6QVUFYIV3D/ [No types assigned]
Added
Reference
Apache Software Foundation https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/VOVVKFP2G2AF5GHAB4WMHOEX76A3H6CE/ [No types assigned]
Removed
Reference
Apache Software Foundation https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r6729f3d3be754a06c39bb4f11c925a3631e8ea2b4c865546d755cb0a@%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E
Removed
Reference
Apache Software Foundation https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected] /message/B7SY2LUSH2X3IUXN4EQQ5A6QVUFYIV3D/
Removed
Reference
Apache Software Foundation https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected] /message/VOVVKFP2G2AF5GHAB4WMHOEX76A3H6CE/
CVE Modified by Apache Software Foundation
4/04/2020 5:15:11 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
Reference
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-04/msg00003.html [No Types Assigned]
CVE Modified by Apache Software Foundation
2/18/2020 10:15:12 AM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
Reference
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/02/msg00015.html [No Types Assigned]
CVE Modified by Apache Software Foundation
2/11/2020 11:15:10 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
Reference
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected] /message/B7SY2LUSH2X3IUXN4EQQ5A6QVUFYIV3D/ [No Types Assigned]
Added
Reference
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected] /message/VOVVKFP2G2AF5GHAB4WMHOEX76A3H6CE/ [No Types Assigned]
CVE Modified by Apache Software Foundation
2/07/2020 6:15:10 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
Reference
https://usn.ubuntu.com/4265-1/ [No Types Assigned]
CVE Modified by Apache Software Foundation
2/06/2020 9:15:11 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
Reference
https://usn.ubuntu.com/4265-2/ [No Types Assigned]
CVE Modified by Apache Software Foundation
2/03/2020 6:15:12 AM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
Reference
https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2020/Feb/1 [No Types Assigned]
CVE Modified by Apache Software Foundation
2/01/2020 11:15:10 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
Reference
https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4615 [No Types Assigned]
Initial Analysis by NIST
1/31/2020 9:43:37 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
CVSS V3.1
NIST AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Added
CVSS V2
NIST (AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C)
Added
CWE
NIST CWE-78
Added
CPE Configuration
OR
*cpe:2.3:a:apache:spamassassin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 3.4.3
Changed
Reference Type
https://bz.apache.org/SpamAssassin/show_bug.cgi?id=7648 No Types Assigned
https://bz.apache.org/SpamAssassin/show_bug.cgi?id=7648 Permissions Required
Changed
Reference Type
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r6729f3d3be754a06c39bb4f11c925a3631e8ea2b4c865546d755cb0a@%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E No Types Assigned
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r6729f3d3be754a06c39bb4f11c925a3631e8ea2b4c865546d755cb0a@%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E Mailing List, Vendor Advisory
CVE Modified by Apache Software Foundation
1/30/2020 3:15:10 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
Reference
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r6729f3d3be754a06c39bb4f11c925a3631e8ea2b4c865546d755cb0a@%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E [No Types Assigned]
Quick Info
CVE Dictionary Entry: CVE-2020-1930 NVD
Published Date: 01/30/2020 NVD
Last Modified: 06/16/2026
Source: Apache Software Foundation