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This vulnerability has been modified since it was last analyzed by the NVD. It is awaiting reanalysis which may result in further changes to the information provided.
Description
Affected versions of Git have a vulnerability whereby Git can be tricked into sending private credentials to a host controlled by an attacker. Git uses external "credential helper" programs to store and retrieve passwords or other credentials from secure storage provided by the operating system. Specially-crafted URLs that contain an encoded newline can inject unintended values into the credential helper protocol stream, causing the credential helper to retrieve the password for one server (e.g., good.example.com) for an HTTP request being made to another server (e.g., evil.example.com), resulting in credentials for the former being sent to the latter. There are no restrictions on the relationship between the two, meaning that an attacker can craft a URL that will present stored credentials for any host to a host of their choosing. The vulnerability can be triggered by feeding a malicious URL to git clone. However, the affected URLs look rather suspicious; the likely vector would be through systems which automatically clone URLs not visible to the user, such as Git submodules, or package systems built around Git. The problem has been patched in the versions published on April 14th, 2020, going back to v2.17.x. Anyone wishing to backport the change further can do so by applying commit 9a6bbee (the full release includes extra checks for git fsck, but that commit is sufficient to protect clients against the vulnerability). The patched versions are: 2.17.4, 2.18.3, 2.19.4, 2.20.3, 2.21.2, 2.22.3, 2.23.2, 2.24.2, 2.25.3, 2.26.1.
Metrics
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vector strings. CVSS information contributed by other sources is also
displayed.
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OR
*cpe:2.3:a:git:git:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.17.4
*cpe:2.3:a:git:git:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 2.22.0 up to (excluding) 2.22.3
*cpe:2.3:a:git-scm:git:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 2.18.0 up to (excluding) 2.18.3
*cpe:2.3:a:git-scm:git:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 2.19.0 up to (excluding) 2.19.4
*cpe:2.3:a:git-scm:git:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 2.20.0 up to (excluding) 2.20.3
*cpe:2.3:a:git
OR
*cpe:2.3:a:git:git:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.17.4
*cpe:2.3:a:git:git:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 2.22.0 up to (excluding) 2.22.3
*cpe:2.3:a:git-scm:git:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 2.18.0 up to (excluding) 2.18.3
*cpe:2.3:a:git-scm:git:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 2.19.0 up to (excluding) 2.19.4
*cpe:2.3:a:git-scm:git:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 2.20.0 up to (excluding) 2.20.3
*cpe:2.3:a:git
Changed
CPE Configuration
OR
*cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
OR
*cpe:2.3:a:git:git:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.17.4
*cpe:2.3:a:git:git:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 2.18.0 up to (excluding) 2.18.3
*cpe:2.3:a:git:git:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 2.19.0 up to (excluding) 2.19.4
*cpe:2.3:a:git:git:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 2.20.0 up to (excluding) 2.20.3
*cpe:2.3:a:git:git:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 2.21.0 up to (excluding) 2.21.2
*cpe:2.3:a:git:git:*:*:*:*
Added
CPE Configuration
OR
*cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Added
CVSS V2
NIST (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N)
Added
CVSS V3.1
NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Added
CWE
NIST CWE-522
Changed
Reference Type
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-04/msg00027.html No Types Assigned
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-04/msg00027.html Third Party Advisory
Changed
Reference Type
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/157250/Git-Credential-Helper-Protocol-Newline-Injection.html No Types Assigned
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/157250/Git-Credential-Helper-Protocol-Newline-Injection.html Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
Changed
Reference Type
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/04/15/5 No Types Assigned
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/04/15/5 Mailing List
Changed
Reference Type
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/04/15/6 No Types Assigned
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/04/15/6 Third Party Advisory
Changed
Reference Type
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/04/20/1 No Types Assigned
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/04/20/1 Third Party Advisory
Changed
Reference Type
https://github.com/git/git/commit/9a6bbee8006c24b46a85d29e7b38cfa79e9ab21b No Types Assigned
https://github.com/git/git/commit/9a6bbee8006c24b46a85d29e7b38cfa79e9ab21b Patch, Third Party Advisory
Changed
Reference Type
https://github.com/git/git/security/advisories/GHSA-qm7j-c969-7j4q No Types Assigned
https://github.com/git/git/security/advisories/GHSA-qm7j-c969-7j4q Mitigation, Patch, Third Party Advisory
Changed
Reference Type
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/04/msg00010.html No Types Assigned
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/04/msg00010.html Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
Changed
Reference Type
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XPCEOIFLLEF24L6GLVJVFZX4CREDEHDF/ No Types Assigned
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XPCEOIFLLEF24L6GLVJVFZX4CREDEHDF/ Third Party Advisory
Changed
Reference Type
https://lore.kernel.org/git/xmqqy2qy7xn8.fsf@gitster.c.googlers.com/ No Types Assigned
https://lore.kernel.org/git/xmqqy2qy7xn8.fsf@gitster.c.googlers.com/ Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
Changed
Reference Type
https://support.apple.com/kb/HT211141 No Types Assigned
https://support.apple.com/kb/HT211141 Third Party Advisory
Changed
Reference Type
https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4657 No Types Assigned
https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4657 Third Party Advisory