In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ALSA: hda: Fix UAF of leds class devs at unbinding

The LED class devices that are created by HD-audio codec drivers are
registered via devm_led_classdev_register() and associated with the
HD-audio codec device.  Unfortunately, it turned out that the devres
release doesn't work for this case; namely, since the codec resource
release happens before the devm call chain, it triggers a NULL
dereference or a UAF for a stale set_brightness_delay callback.

For fixing the bug, this patch changes the LED class device register
and unregister in a manual manner without devres, keeping the
instances in hda_gen_spec.

kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0e629052f013eeb61494d4df2f1f647c2a9aef47 [No types assigned]

kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/549f8ffc7b2f7561bea7f90930b6c5104318e87b [No types assigned]

kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/813e9f3e06d22e29872d4fd51b54992d89cf66c8 [No types assigned]

kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a7de1002135cf94367748ffc695a29812d7633b5 [No types assigned]