In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

arm64/mm: fix incorrect file_map_count for invalid pmd

The page table check trigger BUG_ON() unexpectedly when split hugepage:

 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 kernel BUG at mm/page_table_check.c:119!
 Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] SMP
 Dumping ftrace buffer:
    (ftrace buffer empty)
 Modules linked in:
 CPU: 7 PID: 210 Comm: transhuge-stres Not tainted 6.1.0-rc3+ #748
 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
 pstate: 20000005 (nzCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
 pc : page_table_check_set.isra.0+0x398/0x468
 lr : page_table_check_set.isra.0+0x1c0/0x468
[...]
 Call trace:
  page_table_check_set.isra.0+0x398/0x468
  __page_table_check_pte_set+0x160/0x1c0
  __split_huge_pmd_locked+0x900/0x1648
  __split_huge_pmd+0x28c/0x3b8
  unmap_page_range+0x428/0x858
  unmap_single_vma+0xf4/0x1c8
  zap_page_range+0x2b0/0x410
  madvise_vma_behavior+0xc44/0xe78
  do_madvise+0x280/0x698
  __arm64_sys_madvise+0x90/0xe8
  invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0xdc/0x1d8
  do_el0_svc+0xf4/0x3f8
  el0_svc+0x58/0x120
  el0t_64_sync_handler+0xb8/0xc0
  el0t_64_sync+0x19c/0x1a0
[...]

On arm64, pmd_leaf() will return true even if the pmd is invalid due to
pmd_present_invalid() check. So in pmdp_invalidate() the file_map_count
will not only decrease once but also increase once. Then in set_pte_at(),
the file_map_count increase again, and so trigger BUG_ON() unexpectedly.

Add !pmd_present_invalid() check in pmd_user_accessible_page() to fix the
problem.

kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/21e5eca0ac9046da9918a919bc92b7b5a78d27e7 [No types assigned]

kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/74c2f81054510d45b813548cb0a1c4ebf87cdd5f [No types assigned]