U.S. flag   An official website of the United States government
Dot gov

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Https

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (Dot gov) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

CVE-2024-4577 Detail

Description

In PHP versions 8.1.* before 8.1.29, 8.2.* before 8.2.20, 8.3.* before 8.3.8, when using Apache and PHP-CGI on Windows, if the system is set up to use certain code pages, Windows may use "Best-Fit" behavior to replace characters in command line given to Win32 API functions. PHP CGI module may misinterpret those characters as PHP options, which may allow a malicious user to pass options to PHP binary being run, and thus reveal the source code of scripts, run arbitrary PHP code on the server, etc.


Metrics

NVD enrichment efforts reference publicly available information to associate vector strings. CVSS information contributed by other sources is also displayed.
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:

NIST CVSS score
NIST: NVD
N/A
NVD assessment not yet provided.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

By selecting these links, you will be leaving NIST webspace. We have provided these links to other web sites because they may have information that would be of interest to you. No inferences should be drawn on account of other sites being referenced, or not, from this page. There may be other web sites that are more appropriate for your purpose. NIST does not necessarily endorse the views expressed, or concur with the facts presented on these sites. Further, NIST does not endorse any commercial products that may be mentioned on these sites. Please address comments about this page to nvd@nist.gov.

Hyperlink Resource
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/06/07/1 Mailing List  Release Notes 
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/06/07/1 Mailing List  Release Notes 
https://arstechnica.com/security/2024/06/php-vulnerability-allows-attackers-to-run-malicious-code-on-windows-servers/ Exploit  Press/Media Coverage  Third Party Advisory 
https://arstechnica.com/security/2024/06/php-vulnerability-allows-attackers-to-run-malicious-code-on-windows-servers/ Exploit  Press/Media Coverage  Third Party Advisory 
https://blog.orange.tw/2024/06/cve-2024-4577-yet-another-php-rce.html Third Party Advisory 
https://blog.orange.tw/2024/06/cve-2024-4577-yet-another-php-rce.html Third Party Advisory 
https://cert.be/en/advisory/warning-php-remote-code-execution-patch-immediately Third Party Advisory 
https://cert.be/en/advisory/warning-php-remote-code-execution-patch-immediately Third Party Advisory 
https://devco.re/blog/2024/06/06/security-alert-cve-2024-4577-php-cgi-argument-injection-vulnerability-en/ Exploit  Third Party Advisory 
https://devco.re/blog/2024/06/06/security-alert-cve-2024-4577-php-cgi-argument-injection-vulnerability-en/ Exploit  Third Party Advisory 
https://github.com/11whoami99/CVE-2024-4577 Exploit 
https://github.com/11whoami99/CVE-2024-4577 Exploit 
https://github.com/php/php-src/security/advisories/GHSA-3qgc-jrrr-25jv Broken Link 
https://github.com/php/php-src/security/advisories/GHSA-3qgc-jrrr-25jv Broken Link 
https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/pull/19247 Exploit  Issue Tracking 
https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/pull/19247 Exploit  Issue Tracking 
https://github.com/watchtowrlabs/CVE-2024-4577 Exploit  Third Party Advisory 
https://github.com/watchtowrlabs/CVE-2024-4577 Exploit  Third Party Advisory 
https://github.com/xcanwin/CVE-2024-4577-PHP-RCE Exploit  Third Party Advisory 
https://github.com/xcanwin/CVE-2024-4577-PHP-RCE Exploit  Third Party Advisory 
https://isc.sans.edu/diary/30994 Exploit  Third Party Advisory 
https://isc.sans.edu/diary/30994 Exploit  Third Party Advisory 
https://labs.watchtowr.com/no-way-php-strikes-again-cve-2024-4577/ Exploit  Third Party Advisory 
https://labs.watchtowr.com/no-way-php-strikes-again-cve-2024-4577/ Exploit  Third Party Advisory 
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PKGTQUOA2NTZ3RXN22CSAUJPIRUYRB4B/ Mailing List  Third Party Advisory 
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PKGTQUOA2NTZ3RXN22CSAUJPIRUYRB4B/ Mailing List  Third Party Advisory 
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/W45DBOH56NQDRTOM2DN2LNA2FZIMC3PK/ Mailing List  Third Party Advisory 
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/W45DBOH56NQDRTOM2DN2LNA2FZIMC3PK/ Mailing List  Third Party Advisory 
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240621-0008/ Third Party Advisory 
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240621-0008/ Third Party Advisory 
https://www.imperva.com/blog/imperva-protects-against-critical-php-vulnerability-cve-2024-4577/ Third Party Advisory 
https://www.imperva.com/blog/imperva-protects-against-critical-php-vulnerability-cve-2024-4577/ Third Party Advisory 
https://www.php.net/ChangeLog-8.php#8.1.29 Release Notes 
https://www.php.net/ChangeLog-8.php#8.1.29 Release Notes 
https://www.php.net/ChangeLog-8.php#8.2.20 Release Notes 
https://www.php.net/ChangeLog-8.php#8.2.20 Release Notes 
https://www.php.net/ChangeLog-8.php#8.3.8 Release Notes 
https://www.php.net/ChangeLog-8.php#8.3.8 Release Notes 
https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/php-cgi-argument-injection-to-rce-cve-2024-4577
https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/php-cgi-os-command-injection-vulnerability-cve-2024-4577

This CVE is in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog

Reference CISA's BOD 22-01 and Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog for further guidance and requirements.

Vulnerability Name Date Added Due Date Required Action
PHP-CGI OS Command Injection Vulnerability 06/12/2024 07/03/2024 Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Weakness Enumeration

CWE-ID CWE Name Source
CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') cwe source acceptance level NIST   PHP Group  

Known Affected Software Configurations Switch to CPE 2.2

CPEs loading, please wait.

Denotes Vulnerable Software
Are we missing a CPE here? Please let us know.

Change History

13 change records found show changes

Quick Info

CVE Dictionary Entry:
CVE-2024-4577
NVD Published Date:
06/09/2024
NVD Last Modified:
11/21/2024
Source:
PHP Group