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Vulnerability Change Records for CVE-2024-57889

Change History

New CVE Received from kernel.org 1/15/2025 8:15:13 AM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Description

								
							
							
						
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

pinctrl: mcp23s08: Fix sleeping in atomic context due to regmap locking

If a device uses MCP23xxx IO expander to receive IRQs, the following
bug can happen:

  BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context
    at kernel/locking/mutex.c:283
  in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, ...
  preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
  ...
  Call Trace:
  ...
  __might_resched+0x104/0x10e
  __might_sleep+0x3e/0x62
  mutex_lock+0x20/0x4c
  regmap_lock_mutex+0x10/0x18
  regmap_update_bits_base+0x2c/0x66
  mcp23s08_irq_set_type+0x1ae/0x1d6
  __irq_set_trigger+0x56/0x172
  __setup_irq+0x1e6/0x646
  request_threaded_irq+0xb6/0x160
  ...

We observed the problem while experimenting with a touchscreen driver which
used MCP23017 IO expander (I2C).

The regmap in the pinctrl-mcp23s08 driver uses a mutex for protection from
concurrent accesses, which is the default for regmaps without .fast_io,
.disable_locking, etc.

mcp23s08_irq_set_type() calls regmap_update_bits_base(), and the latter
locks the mutex.

However, __setup_irq() locks desc->lock spinlock before calling these
functions. As a result, the system tries to lock the mutex whole holding
the spinlock.

It seems, the internal regmap locks are not needed in this driver at all.
mcp->lock seems to protect the regmap from concurrent accesses already,
except, probably, in mcp_pinconf_get/set.

mcp23s08_irq_set_type() and mcp23s08_irq_mask/unmask() are called under
chip_bus_lock(), which calls mcp23s08_irq_bus_lock(). The latter takes
mcp->lock and enables regmap caching, so that the potentially slow I2C
accesses are deferred until chip_bus_unlock().

The accesses to the regmap from mcp23s08_probe_one() do not need additional
locking.

In all remaining places where the regmap is accessed, except
mcp_pinconf_get/set(), the driver already takes mcp->lock.

This patch adds locking in mcp_pinconf_get/set() and disables internal
locking in the regmap config. Among other things, it fixes the sleeping
in atomic context described above.
Added Reference

								
							
							
						
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0310cbad163a908d09d99c26827859365cd71fcb
Added Reference

								
							
							
						
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/788d9e9a41b81893d6bb8faa05f045c975278318
Added Reference

								
							
							
						
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/830f838589522404cd7c2f0f540602f25034af61
Added Reference

								
							
							
						
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c6fd5803b988a5e78c9b9e42c70a936d7cfc6ec
Added Reference

								
							
							
						
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9372e160d8211a7e17f2abff8370794f182df785
Added Reference

								
							
							
						
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a37eecb705f33726f1fb7cd2a67e514a15dfe693
Added Reference

								
							
							
						
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c55d186376a87b468c9ee30f2195e0f3857f61a0