CVE-2025-0108
Detail
Description
An authentication bypass in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to bypass the authentication otherwise required by the PAN-OS management web interface and invoke certain PHP scripts. While invoking these PHP scripts does not enable remote code execution, it can negatively impact integrity and confidentiality of PAN-OS.
You can greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended best practices deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .
This issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access software.
Metrics
CVSS Version 4.0
CVSS Version 3.x
CVSS Version 2.0
NVD enrichment efforts reference publicly available information to associate
vector strings. CVSS information contributed by other sources is also
displayed.
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
NVD assessment
not yet provided.
CNA: Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Red
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CVSS 2.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
NVD assessment
not yet provided.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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This CVE is in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog
Reference
CISA's BOD 22-01 and Known
Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog for further guidance and requirements.
Vulnerability Name
Date Added
Due Date
Required Action
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
02/18/2025
03/11/2025
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Weakness Enumeration
CWE-ID
CWE Name
Source
CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
NIST
Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
Change History
8 change records found show changes
Reanalysis by NIST 6/27/2025 4:39:59 PM
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*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
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*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 11.2.0 up to (excluding) 11.2.4
*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.2:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 10.1.0 up to (excluding) 10.1.14
*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Modified Analysis by NIST 4/17/2025 2:30:29 PM
Action
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CPE Configuration
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*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*
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*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 10.1.0 up to (excluding) 10.1.14
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*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h14:*:*:*
Changed
Reference Type
Palo Alto Networks, Inc.: https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0108 Types: Vendor Advisory
Palo Alto Networks, Inc.: https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0108 Types: Exploit, Vendor Advisory
Added
Reference Type
CVE: https://github.com/iSee857/CVE-2025-0108-PoC Types: Exploit, Third Party Advisory
Added
Reference Type
CVE: https://slcyber.io/blog/nginx-apache-path-confusion-to-auth-bypass-in-pan-os/ Types: Exploit, Press/Media Coverage
Added
Reference Type
CVE: https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/palo-alto-networks-tags-new-firewall-bug-as-exploited-in-attacks/ Types: Press/Media Coverage, Third Party Advisory
Added
Reference Type
CVE: https://www.darkreading.com/remote-workforce/patch-now-cisa-researchers-warn-palo-alto-flaw-exploited-wild Types: Press/Media Coverage, Third Party Advisory
Added
Reference Type
CVE: https://www.securityweek.com/palo-alto-networks-confirms-exploitation-of-firewall-vulnerability/ Types: Press/Media Coverage, Third Party Advisory
Added
Reference Type
CVE: https://www.theregister.com/2025/02/19/palo_alto_firewall_attack/ Types: Press/Media Coverage, Third Party Advisory
CVE Modified by CVE 2/19/2025 10:15:12 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
Reference
https://github.com/iSee857/CVE-2025-0108-PoC
Added
Reference
https://slcyber.io/blog/nginx-apache-path-confusion-to-auth-bypass-in-pan-os/
Added
Reference
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/palo-alto-networks-tags-new-firewall-bug-as-exploited-in-attacks/
Added
Reference
https://www.darkreading.com/remote-workforce/patch-now-cisa-researchers-warn-palo-alto-flaw-exploited-wild
Added
Reference
https://www.securityweek.com/palo-alto-networks-confirms-exploitation-of-firewall-vulnerability/
Added
Reference
https://www.theregister.com/2025/02/19/palo_alto_firewall_attack/
CVE CISA KEV Update by Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) U.S. Civilian Government 2/19/2025 9:00:03 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Changed
Vulnerability Name
Palo Alto PAN-OS Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
CVE Modified by Palo Alto Networks, Inc. 2/19/2025 7:15:20 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
CVSS V4.0
AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Red
Removed
CVSS V4.0
AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber
Initial Analysis by NIST 2/19/2025 10:33:43 AM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
CVSS V3.1
NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Added
CWE
NIST CWE-306
Added
CPE Configuration
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*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h14:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h16:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h18:*:*:*:*:*:*
Changed
Reference Type
https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0108 No Types Assigned
https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0108 Vendor Advisory
CVE CISA KEV Update by Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) U.S. Civilian Government 2/18/2025 9:00:02 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
Date Added
2025-02-18
Added
Due Date
2025-03-11
Added
Required Action
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Added
Vulnerability Name
Palo Alto PAN-OS Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
New CVE Received from Palo Alto Networks, Inc. 2/12/2025 4:15:16 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
Description
An authentication bypass in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to bypass the authentication otherwise required by the PAN-OS management web interface and invoke certain PHP scripts. While invoking these PHP scripts does not enable remote code execution, it can negatively impact integrity and confidentiality of PAN-OS.
You can greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended best practices deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .
This issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access software.
Added
CVSS V4.0
AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber
Added
CWE
CWE-306
Added
Reference
https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0108
Quick Info
CVE Dictionary Entry: CVE-2025-0108 NVD
Published Date: 02/12/2025 NVD
Last Modified: 06/27/2025
Source: Palo Alto Networks, Inc.