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CVE-2025-31123 Detail

Description

Zitadel is open-source identity infrastructure software. A vulnerability existed where expired keys can be used to retrieve tokens. Specifically, ZITADEL fails to properly check the expiration date of the JWT key when used for Authorization Grants. This allows an attacker with an expired key to obtain valid access tokens. This vulnerability does not affect the use of JWT Profile for OAuth 2.0 Client Authentication on the Token and Introspection endpoints, which correctly reject expired keys. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.71.6, 2.70.8, 2.69.9, 2.68.9, 2.67.13, 2.66.16, 2.65.7, 2.64.6, and 2.63.9.


Metrics

NVD enrichment efforts reference publicly available information to associate vector strings. CVSS information contributed by other sources is also displayed.
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:

NIST CVSS score
NIST: NVD
N/A
NVD assessment not yet provided.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

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URL Source(s) Tag(s)
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/commit/315503beabd679f2e6aec0c004f0f9d2f5b53ed3 GitHub, Inc. Patch 
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.63.9 GitHub, Inc. Release Notes 
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.64.6 GitHub, Inc. Release Notes 
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.65.7 GitHub, Inc. Release Notes 
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.66.16 GitHub, Inc. Release Notes 
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.67.13 GitHub, Inc. Release Notes 
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.68.9 GitHub, Inc. Release Notes 
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.69.9 GitHub, Inc. Release Notes 
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.70.8 GitHub, Inc. Release Notes 
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.71.6 GitHub, Inc. Release Notes 
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/security/advisories/GHSA-h3q7-347g-qwhf GitHub, Inc. Vendor Advisory 

Weakness Enumeration

CWE-ID CWE Name Source
CWE-324 Use of a Key Past its Expiration Date GitHub, Inc.  

Known Affected Software Configurations Switch to CPE 2.2

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Change History

2 change records found show changes

Quick Info

CVE Dictionary Entry:
CVE-2025-31123
NVD Published Date:
03/31/2025
NVD Last Modified:
08/26/2025
Source:
GitHub, Inc.