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Vulnerability Change Records for CVE-2025-37991

Change History

New CVE Received from kernel.org 5/20/2025 2:15:45 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Description

								
							
							
						
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

parisc: Fix double SIGFPE crash

Camm noticed that on parisc a SIGFPE exception will crash an application with
a second SIGFPE in the signal handler.  Dave analyzed it, and it happens
because glibc uses a double-word floating-point store to atomically update
function descriptors. As a result of lazy binding, we hit a floating-point
store in fpe_func almost immediately.

When the T bit is set, an assist exception trap occurs when when the
co-processor encounters *any* floating-point instruction except for a double
store of register %fr0.  The latter cancels all pending traps.  Let's fix this
by clearing the Trap (T) bit in the FP status register before returning to the
signal handler in userspace.

The issue can be reproduced with this test program:

root@parisc:~# cat fpe.c

static void fpe_func(int sig, siginfo_t *i, void *v) {
        sigset_t set;
        sigemptyset(&set);
        sigaddset(&set, SIGFPE);
        sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &set, NULL);
        printf("GOT signal %d with si_code %ld\n", sig, i->si_code);
}

int main() {
        struct sigaction action = {
                .sa_sigaction = fpe_func,
                .sa_flags = SA_RESTART|SA_SIGINFO };
        sigaction(SIGFPE, &action, 0);
        feenableexcept(FE_OVERFLOW);
        return printf("%lf\n",1.7976931348623158E308*1.7976931348623158E308);
}

root@parisc:~# gcc fpe.c -lm
root@parisc:~# ./a.out
 Floating point exception

root@parisc:~# strace -f ./a.out
 execve("./a.out", ["./a.out"], 0xf9ac7034 /* 20 vars */) = 0
 getrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, {rlim_cur=8192*1024, rlim_max=RLIM_INFINITY}) = 0
 ...
 rt_sigaction(SIGFPE, {sa_handler=0x1110a, sa_mask=[], sa_flags=SA_RESTART|SA_SIGINFO}, NULL, 8) = 0
 --- SIGFPE {si_signo=SIGFPE, si_code=FPE_FLTOVF, si_addr=0x1078f} ---
 --- SIGFPE {si_signo=SIGFPE, si_code=FPE_FLTOVF, si_addr=0xf8f21237} ---
 +++ killed by SIGFPE +++
 Floating point exception
Added Reference

								
							
							
						
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6a098c51d18ec99485668da44294565c43dbc106
Added Reference

								
							
							
						
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6c639af49e9e5615a8395981eaf5943fb40acd6f
Added Reference

								
							
							
						
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cf21e890f56b7d0038ddaf25224e4f4c69ecd143
Added Reference

								
							
							
						
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/de3629baf5a33af1919dec7136d643b0662e85ef
Added Reference

								
							
							
						
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/df3592e493d7f29bae4ffde9a9325de50ddf962e
Added Reference

								
							
							
						
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ec4584495868bd465fe60a3f771915c0e7ce7951