In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

usb: xhci: Fix sleep in atomic context in xhci_free_streams()

When a USB device with active stream endpoints is disconnected,
xhci_free_streams() is called from the hub_event workqueue to
free the stream resources.  It calls xhci_free_stream_info()
while holding xhci->lock with irqs disabled.

xhci_free_stream_info() invokes xhci_free_stream_ctx(), which
calls dma_free_coherent() for large stream context arrays.

dma_free_coherent() can sleep (e.g. via vunmap), triggering
a BUG when called from atomic context.

Call trace:
 dma_free_attrs+0x174/0x220
 xhci_free_stream_info+0xd0/0x11c
 xhci_free_streams+0x278/0x37c
 usb_free_streams+0x98/0xc0
 usb_unbind_interface+0x1b8/0x2f8
 device_release_driver_internal+0x1d4/0x2cc
 device_release_driver+0x18/0x28
 bus_remove_device+0x160/0x1a4
 device_del+0x1ec/0x350
 usb_disable_device+0x98/0x214
 usb_disconnect+0xf0/0x35c
 hub_event+0xab4/0x19ec
 process_one_work+0x278/0x63c

Fix this by saving the stream_info pointers and clearing the
ep references under the lock, then calling xhci_free_stream_info()
outside the lock where sleeping is allowed.

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/10666ac9c552990204e791af653abf8e9d9ff619

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1e45aa722c4ce5663e987102aac18c8ad6a83fdd

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/42c37c4b75d38b51d84f31a8e29427f5e06a7c2a

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/93cd037da94fcb93183bfb2457e3a56d3eb4c8f4

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d107eb316144c5fb958486e7fe604cd7f1b35cda

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e623e4a203f56d5c57519a9a3cb29600551534ad

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f7b022ae07685e7526fc39f387ce65b5d309dd3b

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f90586129cf9e1fbdb718ef602eea3f15dc1c31c

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