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<p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists because of overly permissive Access Control Lists (ACLs) on multiple system files, including the Security Accounts Manager (SAM) database. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.</p>
<p>An attacker must have the ability to execute code on a victim system to exploit this vulnerability.</p>
<p>After installing this security update, you <em>must</em> manually delete all shadow copies of system files, including the SAM database, to fully mitigate this vulnerabilty. <strong>Simply installing this security update will not fully mitigate this vulnerability.</strong> See <a href="https://support.microsoft.com/topic/1ceaa637-aaa3-4b58-a48b-baf72a2fa9e7">KB5005357- Delete Volume Shadow Copies</a>.</p>
Metrics
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OR
*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.17763.2114
*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1909:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.18363.1734
*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_2004:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.19041.1165
*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_20h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.19042.1165
*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 10.0.190
CVE Modified by Microsoft Corporation5/14/2024 5:19:22 AM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
CVE Modified by Microsoft Corporation12/28/2023 6:15:43 PM
<p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists because of overly permissive Access Control Lists (ACLs) on multiple system files, including the Security Accounts Manager (SAM) database. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.</p>
<p>An attacker must have the ability to execute code on a victim system to exploit
Added
CVSS V3.1
Microsoft Corporation AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE Remap by NIST8/08/2023 10:22:24 AM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Changed
CWE
CWE-732
NVD-CWE-Other
CWE Remap by NIST7/12/2022 1:42:04 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Changed
CWE
CWE-269
CWE-732
Modified Analysis by NIST10/18/2021 8:55:46 AM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Changed
Reference Type
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/164006/HiveNightmare-AKA-SeriousSAM.html No Types Assigned
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/164006/HiveNightmare-AKA-SeriousSAM.html Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
CVE Modified by Microsoft Corporation9/01/2021 2:15:09 PM