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CVE-2024-36899 Detail

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: gpiolib: cdev: Fix use after free in lineinfo_changed_notify The use-after-free issue occurs as follows: when the GPIO chip device file is being closed by invoking gpio_chrdev_release(), watched_lines is freed by bitmap_free(), but the unregistration of lineinfo_changed_nb notifier chain failed due to waiting write rwsem. Additionally, one of the GPIO chip's lines is also in the release process and holds the notifier chain's read rwsem. Consequently, a race condition leads to the use-after-free of watched_lines. Here is the typical stack when issue happened: [free] gpio_chrdev_release() --> bitmap_free(cdev->watched_lines) <-- freed --> blocking_notifier_chain_unregister() --> down_write(&nh->rwsem) <-- waiting rwsem --> __down_write_common() --> rwsem_down_write_slowpath() --> schedule_preempt_disabled() --> schedule() [use] st54spi_gpio_dev_release() --> gpio_free() --> gpiod_free() --> gpiod_free_commit() --> gpiod_line_state_notify() --> blocking_notifier_call_chain() --> down_read(&nh->rwsem); <-- held rwsem --> notifier_call_chain() --> lineinfo_changed_notify() --> test_bit(xxxx, cdev->watched_lines) <-- use after free The side effect of the use-after-free issue is that a GPIO line event is being generated for userspace where it shouldn't. However, since the chrdev is being closed, userspace won't have the chance to read that event anyway. To fix the issue, call the bitmap_free() function after the unregistration of lineinfo_changed_nb notifier chain.


Metrics

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CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:

NIST CVSS score
NIST: NVD
N/A
NVD assessment not yet provided.

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Hyperlink Resource
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/02f6b0e1ec7e0e7d059dddc893645816552039da
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/02f6b0e1ec7e0e7d059dddc893645816552039da
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/95ca7c90eaf5ea8a8460536535101e3e81160e2a
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/95ca7c90eaf5ea8a8460536535101e3e81160e2a
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ca710b5f40b8b16fdcad50bebd47f50e4c62d239
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ca710b5f40b8b16fdcad50bebd47f50e4c62d239

Weakness Enumeration

CWE-ID CWE Name Source

Change History

2 change records found show changes

Quick Info

CVE Dictionary Entry:
CVE-2024-36899
NVD Published Date:
05/30/2024
NVD Last Modified:
11/21/2024
Source:
kernel.org