Insufficient control flow management in the BIOS firmware for some Intel(R) Processors may allow a privileged user to potentially enable denial of service via local access.

Improper Input validation in firmware for some Intel(R) Converged Security and Management Engine before versions 15.0.45, and 16.1.27 may allow a privileged user to potentially enable denial of service via local access.

Improper initialization in the BIOS firmware for some Intel(R) Processors may allow a privileged user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access.

Improper access control in the BIOS firmware for some Intel(R) Processors may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Improper input validation in BIOS firmware for some Intel(R) NUC may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Improper input validation in some firmware for Intel(R) AMT and Intel(R) Standard Manageability before versions 11.8.94, 11.12.94, 11.22.94, 12.0.93, 14.1.70, 15.0.45, and 16.1.27 in Intel (R) CSME may allow an unauthenticated user to potentially enable denial of service via network access.

Improper buffer restrictions in some Intel(R) NUC BIOS firmware may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Improper input validation in firmware for some Intel(R) PCSD BIOS before version 02.01.0013 may allow a privileged user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access.

Improper buffer restrictions in the BIOS firmware for some Intel(R) Processors may allow a privileged user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access.

Memory corruption in QESL while processing payload from external ESL device to firmware.

Netgear WG302v2 v5.2.9 and WAG302v2 v5.1.19 were discovered to contain multiple command injection vulnerabilities in the upgrade_handler function via the firmwareRestore and firmwareServerip parameters.

An issue was discovered in Fujitsu Software Infrastructure Manager (ISM) before 2.8.0.061. The ismsnap component (in this specific case at /var/log/fujitsu/ServerViewSuite/ism/FirmwareManagement/FirmwareManagement.log) allows insecure collection and storage of authorization credentials in cleartext. That occurs when users perform any ISM Firmware Repository Address setup test (Test the Connection), or regularly authorize against an already configured remote firmware repository site, as set up in ISM Firmware Repository Address. A privileged attacker is therefore able to potentially gather the associated ismsnap maintenance data, in the same manner as a trusted party allowed to export ismsnap data from ISM. The preconditions for an ISM installation to be generally vulnerable are that the Download Firmware (Firmware Repository Server) function is enabled and configured, and that the character \ (backslash) is used in a user credential (i.e., user/ID or password) of the remote proxy host / firmware repository server. NOTE: this may overlap CVE-2023-39379.

Connected IO v2.1.0 and prior uses a hard-coded username/password pair embedded in their device's firmware used for device communication using MQTT. An attacker who gained access to these credentials is able to connect to the MQTT broker and send messages on behalf of devices, impersonating them. in order to sign and verify JWT session tokens, allowing attackers to sign arbitrary session tokens and bypass authentication.

In certain EZVIZ products, two stack based buffer overflows in mulicast_parse_sadp_packet and mulicast_get_pack_type functions of the SADP multicast protocol can allow an unauthenticated attacker present on the same local network as the camera to achieve remote code execution. This affects CS-C6N-B0-1G2WF Firmware versions before V5.3.0 build 230215 and CS-C6N-R101-1G2WF Firmware versions before V5.3.0 build 230215 and CS-CV310-A0-1B2WFR Firmware versions before V5.3.0 build 230221 and CS-CV310-A0-1C2WFR-C Firmware versions before V5.3.2 build 230221 and CS-C6N-A0-1C2WFR-MUL Firmware versions before V5.3.2 build 230218 and CS-CV310-A0-3C2WFRL-1080p Firmware versions before V5.2.7 build 230302 and CS-CV310-A0-1C2WFR Wifi IP66 2.8mm 1080p Firmware versions before V5.3.2 build 230214 and CS-CV248-A0-32WMFR Firmware versions before V5.2.3 build 230217 and EZVIZ LC1C Firmware versions before V5.3.4 build 230214.

In certain EZVIZ products, two stack buffer overflows in netClientSetWlanCfg function of the EZVIZ SDK command server can allow an authenticated attacker present on the same local network as the camera to achieve remote code execution. This affects CS-C6N-B0-1G2WF Firmware versions before V5.3.0 build 230215 and CS-C6N-R101-1G2WF Firmware versions before V5.3.0 build 230215 and CS-CV310-A0-1B2WFR Firmware versions before V5.3.0 build 230221 and CS-CV310-A0-1C2WFR-C Firmware versions before V5.3.2 build 230221 and CS-C6N-A0-1C2WFR-MUL Firmware versions before V5.3.2 build 230218 and CS-CV310-A0-3C2WFRL-1080p Firmware versions before V5.2.7 build 230302 and CS-CV310-A0-1C2WFR Wifi IP66 2.8mm 1080p Firmware versions before V5.3.2 build 230214 and CS-CV248-A0-32WMFR Firmware versions before V5.2.3 build 230217 and EZVIZ LC1C Firmware versions before V5.3.4 build 230214. The impact is: execute arbitrary code (remote).

Authentication Bypass vulnerability in D-Link DIR-645 firmware version 1.03 allows remote attackers to gain escalated privileges via function phpcgi_main in cgibin. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) issue was discovered within the Custom User Icons functionality of ASUS RT-AX88U running firmware versions 3.0.0.4.388.23110 and prior.  After a remote attacker logging in device with regular user privilege, the remote attacker can perform a Stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) attack by uploading image which containing JavaScript code.

Fujitsu Real-time Video Transmission Gear "IP series" use hard-coded credentials, which may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to initialize or reboot the products, and as a result, terminate the video transmission. Affected products and versions are as follows: IP-HE950E firmware versions V01L001 to V01L053, IP-HE950D firmware versions V01L001 to V01L053, IP-HE900E firmware versions V01L001 to V01L010, IP-HE900D firmware versions V01L001 to V01L004, IP-900E / IP-920E firmware versions V01L001 to V02L061, IP-900D / IP-900ⅡD / IP-920D firmware versions V01L001 to V02L061, IP-90 firmware versions V01L001 to V01L013, and IP-9610 firmware versions V01L001 to V02L007.

A command injection vulnerability in the access point (AP) management feature of the Zyxel ATP series firmware versions 5.00 through 5.36 Patch 2, USG FLEX series firmware versions 5.00 through 5.36 Patch 2, USG FLEX 50(W) series firmware versions 5.00 through 5.36 Patch 2, USG20(W)-VPN series firmware versions 5.00 through 5.36 Patch 2, VPN series firmware versions 5.00 through 5.36 Patch 2, NXC2500 firmware versions 6.10(AAIG.0) through 6.10(AAIG.3), and NXC5500 firmware versions 6.10(AAOS.0) through 6.10(AAOS.4), could allow an unauthenticated, LAN-based attacker to execute some OS commands on an affected device if the attacker could trick an authorized administrator to add their IP address to the managed AP list in advance.

A buffer overflow vulnerability in the Zyxel ATP series firmware versions 4.32 through 5.36 Patch 2, USG FLEX series firmware versions 4.50 through 5.36 Patch 2, USG FLEX 50(W) series firmware versions 4.16 through 5.36 Patch 2, USG20(W)-VPN series firmware versions 4.16 through 5.36 Patch 2, VPN series firmware versions 4.30 through 5.36 Patch 2, NXC2500 firmware versions 6.10(AAIG.0) through 6.10(AAIG.3), and NXC5500 firmware versions 6.10(AAOS.0) through 6.10(AAOS.4), could allow an unauthenticated, LAN-based attacker to cause denial of service (DoS) conditions by sending a crafted request to the CAPWAP daemon.